2021-2022学年广东省梅州市兴宁一中高一（下）期中英语试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 听力（满分4分）第一节 （1-4题每题1分，共4分）听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项每段对话仅读一遍。
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1．What will Mary do？
A.Go fishing.
B.Walk a dog.
C.Care for Mr.Smith.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
2．How does Jane probably look now？
A.Surprised.
B.Upset.
C.Bored.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
3．Why does Susan call the man？
A.To ask for a favor.
B.To know his plans.
C.To thank him.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
4．What are the speakers talking about？
A.Helen's birthday gifts.
B.Helen's birthday party.
C.Helen's birthday guests.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0
第二节 （每题1分，共5分）听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所听到的内容中获取信息，回答相应小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。
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5．听材料，回答题
（1）Where will the woman prefer to live in the near future？
A.In the city.
B.In the countryside.
C.Somewhere near the city.
（2）What's the probable relationship between the two speakers？
A.Neighbors.
B.Colleagues.
C.Husband and wife.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
6．听材料，回答题
（1）What does Linda usually have for breakfast now？
A.Some bread and a cup of coffee.
B.Some bread and a glass of juice.
C.A ham sandwich and a cup of milk.
（2）Where is Linda studying now？
A.In Italy.
B.In the US.
C.In Australia.
（3）What will the speakers talk about next？
A.Italian food.
B.Local restaurants.
C.Ways to stay healthy.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0
第三节 角色扮演（共11分）角色：你是Mary。任务：（1）与Tom谈论有关友谊的话题；（2）根据对话内容回答问题。
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7．Now please ask the speaker three questions.
（1）你和你最好的朋友有相似的爱好吗？
（2）你们是怎么维持关系的？
（3）你最好的朋友对你来说有多重要？组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
8．Now please get ready to answer five questions.
Q1：Listen to question 1.
A1：He met them （1）.
Q2：Listen to question 2：
A2：He will （2）.
Q3：Listen to question 3：
A3：He likes （3）.
Q4：Listen to question 4：
A4：They usually meet （4）.
Q5：Listen to question 5：
A5：He feels （5）.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0
第二部分 阅读理解 （满分 50 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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9．Germany is famous for its history and culture，and it also has some of Europe's most wild and wonderful scenery.Here are four parks worth visiting.
The Bliesgau Biosphere
This place is home to almost half of all German flower species.The grasslands run for miles，drawing in different butterflies.Thanks to its great climate，this is an area of sustainable development.In fact，this park is an example of farming done right and offers a wealth of agricultural know-how to anyone eager to learn.
Berchtesgaden nature park
Berchtesgaden is one of Germany's oldest and most beautiful conservation areas.Paths go in and out of the forest，leading you along the banks of glassy lakes.The more adventurous visitors may choose paragliding（滑翔伞运动）.Back on the ground，a network of more than 150 miles of walking paths goes through the forest.
Southern Black Forest nature park
The highland areas，with views over Switzerland and France，are a good place for food-lovers.Activities in the park range from hiking and fishing to mountain biking，while the slower travelers will enjoy the paths to get away from everyday life.
Jasmund nature park
It lies on the west coast of the offshore island of Rugen.This protected site is the smallest of Germany's national park.It is here that painter Caspar David Friedrich found himself inspired to create one of his masterpieces，Chalk Cliffs on Rigen，in 1818.Here long paths can take you all the way to the Rugen coastline，where white-sand beaches and blue waters wait for you.
（1）Where can visitors know of farming methods？
A．The Bliesgau Biosphere.
B．Berchtesgaden nature park.
C．Southern Black Forest nature park.
D．Jasmund nature park.
（2）What do Jasmund nature park and Berchtesgaden nature park have in common？
A．They both have different flowers.
B．They both offer beautiful grasslands.
C．They both have long paths.
D．They are good for travelers to fish.
（3）Where can this text come from？
A．An advertisement.
B．An essay.
C．A short story.
D．A report.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.4 -
10．As spring arrives，farmers around the world are making decisions about what crops to plant and how to manage them.In the U.S.，farmers typically have big data to help make these decisions.These data have a clear upside.They make farms more productive.In the U.S.，the past five years have seen a series of good harvests for both corn and soybean.A big part is generated by effectively using data to produce more food from the same amount of land，seed and fertilizer.
In the poorer parts of the world，however，the picture is much different.Many farmers are guided only by their history with the land and their community's traditions.Their skills and knowledge are impressive，but they suffer from a poverty of data.They rely on technical advisors for advice from governments and academic centers who often have very little knowledge of the local area.For seeds and fertilizers and other materials used in the field，they rely on companies that lack data on how their products will perform in the local conditions.
About 10 years ago，East African officials and their development partners started to explore why so few small-holder dairy farmers made profits from growing demand from urban consumers.Surveys of farmers in the region suggested poor access to veterinary（禽畜的）care and breeding assistjye.aice.An effort to provide these services has helped farmers get more milk.
Data would matter little if farming was easy and the paths to productivity were obvious.But in reality，agriculture is a complex mix of many factors，including climate，biology，chemistry，physics，economics and culture-all of which vary from region to region.In this situation，good data is necessary.
（1）How has big data benefited American's farmers？
A．By informing the farmers to plant crops earlier.
B．By helping make farms more productive.
C．By increasing the amount of land for farming.
D．By producing more seeds and fertilizer.
（2）What do farmers in poor countries need to improve their farming？
A．Farming skills.
B．Technical guidance.
C．Big data.
D．Farming materials
（3）Why does the writer mention the case of East Africa？
A．To show that East Africa relies heavily on diary farming.
B．To illustrate cooperation between countries was a great success.
C．To serve as an example of how data helps farmers in poor areas.
D．To prove that city people in East Africa didn't like drinking milk.
（4）What can we learn from the passage？
A．Many changeable factors have influence on farming.
B．East African dairy farmers were experienced in raising cows.
C．The American farmers can't decide what they will plant.
D．The technical advisors in poor areas know the local areas well.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5
第二节 根据所提供的中文写出正确的短语
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30．They just
（执行）the order as told.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7
第五节：应用文写作（满分15分）
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31．假定你是李华，你的外教 Mrs.Jones 对中国传统节日中秋节很感兴趣，她来信向你询问"中秋节"及这个节日里的主要活动。请你给她写一封回信，内容包括：
1.它是中国的传统节日之一；
2.家人团聚；赏月、吃月饼；
3.还有旅游、访友等其他活动。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.开头已经给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Mrs.Jones，
________________
Yours，
Li Hua组卷：0引用：1难度：0.4
