人教版（2019）必修第二册《Unit 2 Wildlife Protection》2024年单元测试卷
发布：2025/10/31 1:0:25
一、完形填空
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1．"Man up." That's the "advice" that some guys hear from their family and friends when they're not（1）
"manly" enough because they're showing "too many" emotions.
And，frankly，it's the kind of advice that ends up doing great（2）.Love and support are what strengthen a person；toxic masculinity（有毒的男子气概）is what（3）some problems in the future.
A16-year-old boy told his（4）about how he cried after not getting into a soccer team.It was a pretty big（5）to him and，naturally，he was upset.And（6）his mom and his sisters comforted him，his dad had a（7）attitude towards the entire situation.A big fight followed full of accusations of the boy not being enough of a man.
The boy's dad（8）him for "not doing enough" to get into the soccer team.He then went on to give the boy some（9）on how to be more athletic and take care of his diet more.（10），the dad said that it was stupid to cry over a thing like this，and that it was time that he "manned up".What followed was a long（11）and afterwards，the boy ignored his dad for a week.
The boy's behaviour can be（12）.Men，just like women，experience depression and anxiety.However，men are（13）told to control their emotions and not to（14）their problems with others，as it's seen as being weak.Actually，for men，it is good to（15）their emotions properly.（1） A．appearing B．acting C．responding D．offering （2） A．harm B．failure C．confusion D．anxiety （3） A．deals with B．runs into C．brings about D．looks into （4） A．opinion B．story C．secret D．trip （5） A．loss B．change C．turn D．blow （6） A．unless B．if C．because D．while （7） A．different B．positive C．friendly D．flexible （8） A．praised B．thanked C．forgave D．blamed （9） A．information B．inspiration C．suggestions D．demands （10） A．However B．Besides C．Therefore D．Instead （11） A．silence B．separation C．conversation D．argument （12） A．glorious B．practical C．understandable D．impressive （13） A．traditionally B．originally C．immediately D．simply （14） A．combine B．share C．handle D．compare （15） A．hide B．generate C．release D．control 组卷：8引用：4难度：0.5
二、阅读理解
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2．We often hear people talking about a generation gap （代沟）．The name is new，but the idea is old．Young people and their parents don't understand each other．The world has always kept changing．During the second century after Christ a wise man said，"Bury me on my face because in a little while everything will be turned upside down．"
There has always been a gap between generations，but more people talk about it now．Old Mr．Ellis thinks he understands what has happened．
"When I was a boy，I thought the world was a beautiful place．My life was very pleasant．But when I was older，I learned about people who were treated badly，people who didn't have enough to eat．I wanted to help them，and I married a girl who wanted to help them，too．We went to meetings and talked a lot，but it didn't seem to make much difference．"
"Our children grew up in a world at war．They didn't know when the fighting would stop．They wanted their children to have nice clothes and toys．They didn't want to think about the future．They thought nothing could be done about it．"
"Now I have grandchildren，and they have their own ideas．They are trying to make the world better．They are trying to help other people．They're making people listen to them．I am proud of their generation．"
（1）The wise man mentioned in the text told people to bury him on his face so that when everything is turned upside down he will．
A．lie on his stomach
B．lie on his back
C．stand quietly
D．sit in peace
（2）Which generation did NOT want to do anything to make the world a better one？
A．Mr．Ellis' generation
B．His children's generation
C．His grandchildren's generation
D．None of the above．
（3）Which generation is/was more efficient in making the world better one？
A．Mr．Ellis' generation．
B．His children's generation．
C．His grandchildren's generation．
D．None of the above．
（4）What is the writer's attitude towards the generation gap？
A．Unacceptable．
B．Awful．
C．Funny．
D．Common．组卷：1引用：2难度：0.9 -
3．Tasked with photographing one of the world's rarest big cats，you go deep into the jungle of Southeast Asia and set up a camera trap.Back at base camp，you look through the images it captures.identifying monkeys，otters and finally what you've been searching for：the mysterious clouded lcopard.
Now you can engage with all this without having to leave the comfort of your own home.A new mobile game Unseen Empire turns one of the largest-ever wildlife camera trap studies into a playable experience.It is based on an ongoing，decade-long camera trap study by Professor David Macdonald and his team at the Wildlife Conservation Research Unit at Oxford University.The game is divided into different levels，each level taking place in a different location around the world.As you progress through the game，you can update your camera equipment to capture better images and unlock new locations to explore.
Unseen Empire uses a significant number of real photographs from the study and allows players to identify species within this rapidly degrading environment.Players take on the role of a researcher in a real scientific study and the photographs can help them better understand wildlife conservation science.To understand the clouded leopard's habitat，6 million camera trap photographs captured in the study are used in the game.They are not only attractive but there's something just incredibly raw and real about capturing these animals' entirely candid （抢拍的） moments.
While the game is free and doesn't generate donations，the hope is that Unseen Empire can provide new ways for people to engage with endangered animals."If you don't have any encounter or experience with elements of nature，then what motivation can you have to take a personal interest in it？"says Macdonald.
"I would like to think that engagement with this game will lead to a feeling of value，which will affect how they think about nature，"says Macdonald."So，in that sense，we'd like to be part of a revolution on how people view the role of humanity，alongside the wider environment."
（1）What is the purpose of the first paragraph？
A．To show love of photography.
B．To explain the rules of a game.
C．To share adventure experiences.
D．To introduce a new mobile game.
（2）What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about？
A．The approach to setting up camera traps.
B．The present situation of wildlife conservation.
C．The reason for using real photographs in the game.
D．The way of making the photographs more appealing.
（3）What can we learn about Unseen Empire from the last two paragraphs？
A．It is well received and highly profitable.
B．It raises funds for the research into wildlife.
C．It affects people's attitude towards man and nature.
D．It calls for previous experience of wildlife photography.
（4）What is a suitable title for the text？
A．Unseen Empire：More Than a Game.
B．Unseen Empire：The Source of Knowledge.
C．Unseen Empire：The Home of Photographers.
D．Unseen Empire：The Best Way to Conserve Wildlife.组卷：9引用：2难度：0.3
三、书面表达
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4．假如你是某英语俱乐部的成员李华，本周你们要就" the ways to keep health"这个话题进行讨论，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文为此次发言做准备。内容包括：
（1）健康的饮食；
（2）做运动；
（3）足够的睡眠；
要求：80 词左右，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
The ways to keep healthyHello，everyone_______
That is all.Thank you for listening to me.组卷：0引用：4难度：0.5
四、听力题
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5．How does the man feel about the environment？
A．Surprised.
B．Sad.
C．Optimistic.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
6．（1）What is the date today according to the local time？
A．July 18．
B．July 19．
C．July 20．
（2）What are passengers advised to do？
A．Read the Air China magazine．
B．Read the Safety Flight leaflet．
C．Get familiar with the type of aircraft they are taking．
（3）When is the announcement made？
A．Shortly before landing．
B．Shortly after taking off．
C．Shortly before taking off．
（4）What can we learn from the passage？
A．This flight leaves for New York．
B．This flight starts from the east coast of China．
C．Vegetarian meals are available at any time during the flight．组卷：2引用：1难度：0.9 -
7．（1）How much should the man pay？
A．﹩110
B．﹩100
C．﹩55
（2）Where is the man going to sit？
A．On the side of the first floor．
B．On the side of the second floor．
C．Beside the stage on the first floor．组卷：4引用：6难度：0.5 -
8．What are the two speakers doing？
A．Checking the modern furniture．
B．Talking about the price of electricity．
C．Bargaining about the rent of the room．组卷：0引用：4难度：0.9 -
9．Who is the woman？
A.A customs officer.
B.A policewoman.
C.A receptionist.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
10．（1）What is the man？
A.A teacher.
B.A researcher.
C.A host.
（2）What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A.Different ways of communication.
B.Influence of technology on communication.
C.Communication problems young people face.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
五、信息匹配
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11．Surprising customs from around the world One thing that sets humans apart from other members of the animal kingdom is our tendency to develop，customs and traditions. （1）
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An odd custom associated with the United States is its complicated tipping culture.Unlike many other countries who don't tip at all or who only tip in small amounts when the food was particularly good，everyone has to tip at most restaurants in the U S.（2），customers have a duty to leave between 10-20 percent of the bill in tips.Wait staff rely on these tips for a living because legal wages for waiters are low.While some criticize this practice as irrational，there's no doubt that tipping culture in the US gives a motive for waiters and waitresses to provide better service.
（3）.While members of most cultures would probably agree that pointing fingers isn't exactly the nicest thing in the world，in Malaysia and Indonesia，this gesture can be seen as incredibly offensive. （4）.In many countries in Africa，pointing is reserved for inanimate objects only，not people.
Most societies around the world have rules about table manners.For western cultures，noisily consuming food is considered rude.In Japan，however，making slurping（啧啧响的）sounds while eating has an entirely different meaning.（5）.Some scientists even argue slurping invites air into the mouth and actually enhances the noodles' flavor.
A.To put it another way
B.If you dine in Shanghai
C.It indicates that you're really enjoying them
D.In western countries，noodles are twisted on a spoon
E.Here are some astonishing customs from around the world
F.Some countries find the act of pointing with the index finger to be rude
G.Instead，to gesture towards things with the thumb is seen as a more polite option组卷：3引用：3难度：0.5
六、词性转换
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12．It can help to build a community with a
（share）future for mankind.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7 -
13．At the age of 24，I became a
writing for a local newspaper.（journal）组卷：7引用：2难度：0.8 -
14．Scientists once figured that the theory was based on a wrong
（assume） .组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7 -
15．Finally he lost his
（patient）and started to yell at his mother．组卷：13引用：7难度：0.9
七、句子改错
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16．单句改错
We were worrying about heavy traffic，so we left a little earlier.组卷：6引用：0难度：0.7 -
17．You'd better have your voice record when you practice a speech.
组卷：4引用：1难度：0.7 -
18．单句改错：They were asleep as usually that night.
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
19．Last term，I hosted an exchange student calling Jacob from the Great Britain to our school.
组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5 -
20．The four countries use the same flag，know as the Union Jack，as well as share the same currency and military defence.
组卷：2引用：1难度：0.7
