外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册《Unit 2 Onwards and upwards 》单元测试卷（1）

一、选择题

• 1． What is ________ at all is _____ well.（　　）

  A．worth doing；worthy to be done

  B．worthy doing；worth to be done

  C．worth being done；worth of being done

  D．worthy of being done；worthy doing
  组卷：20引用：4难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．I'm busy now.I'm sorry I can't help ______ the flower.（　　）

  A．watering

  B．watered

  C．waters

  D．to water
  组卷：28引用：6难度：0.7

  解析

• 3．However hard I tried，I just couldn't_______ them of the truth of my story．（　　）

  A．remind

  B．convince

  C．rid

  D．inform
  组卷：78引用：8难度：0.4

  解析

• 4．I'm very sorry that I can't lend my car to you tomorrow morning because I ____it then.（　　）

  A．have used	B．will have used
  C．am using	D．will be using
  组卷：14引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 5．Which of the following sentences is not correct？（　　）

  A．I find it worthwhile to take part in the anti-smoking campaign.

  B．The new house really didn't worth so much money.

  C．His suggestion is worthy of consideration.

  D．He is a gentleman worthy to be respected.
  组卷：12引用：6难度：0.5

  解析

四、其他阅读题型

• 14．The expression，"everybody's doing it，"is very much at the center of the concept of peer pressure．It is a strong influence of a group，especially of children，on members of that group to behave as everybody else does．It can be positive or negative．Most people experience it in some way during their lives．
  People are social creatures by nature，and so it is hardly surprising that part of their self-respect comes from the approval of others．This instinct （天性） is why the approval of peers，or the fear of disapproval，is such a powerful force in many people's lives．It is the same instinct that drives people to dress one way at home and another way at work，or to answer"fine"when a stranger asks"how are you？"even if it is not necessarily true．There is a practical aspect to this：it helps society to function efficiently，and encourages a general level of self-discipline that simplifies day-to-day interaction．
  For certain individuals，seeking social acceptance is so important that it becomes like an addiction；in order to satisfy the desire，they may go so far as to abandon their sense of right and wrong．Teens and young adults may feel forced to use drugs，or join gangs that encourage criminal behavior．Mature adults may sometimes feel pressured to cover up illegal activity at the company where they work，or end up in debt because they are unable to hold back the desire to buy a house or car that they can't afford in an effort to"keep up with the Joneses．"
  However，peer pressure is not always negative．A student whose friends are good at academics may be urged to study harder and get good grades．Players on a sports team may feel driven to play harder in order to help the team win．This type of influence can also get a friend off drugs，or to help an adult take up a good habit or drop a bad one．Study groups and class projects are examples of positive peer groups that encourage people to better themselves．
  Schools try to teach kids about the dangers of negative peer pressure．They teach kids to stand up and be themselves，and encourage them to politely decline to do things that they believe are wrong．Similarly，it can be helpful to encourage children to greet the beneficial influence of positive peer groups．
  
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  组卷：56引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

五、书面表达

• 15．假如你是李华，你的笔友Nick非常敬仰袁隆平院士，写信想请你介绍一下袁隆平，请你就以下所提供的信息点给Nick回信：
  

  姓名：袁隆平 职业：中国农业科学家，"杂交水稻之父" 出生地：北京 出生日期：1930年9月7日 学历：1953年毕业于西南农业大学（Southwest Agricultural College） 外貌：有着像千百万中国农民一样瘦小但强壮的身体 兴趣：喜欢小提琴，打麻将，游泳和阅读 成就：1974年，克服困难栽培出第一株杂交水稻 影响：他实现目标的坚持精神深深影响人们

  农业的：agricultural 杂交水稻：hybrid rice 小提琴：violin 麻将：mahjong
  注意：（1）词数80左右；
  （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
  （3）信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
     Dear Nick，
     I am writing to introduce
                       
  Yours sincerely，
  Li Hua
  组卷：4引用：3难度：0.3

  解析