2015-2016学年湖南省常德市石门一中高二（上）第一次单元英语试卷
发布：2024/12/16 4:30:5
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
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1．Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids （孩子） to？Try some of these places：
•Visit art museums．They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest．Many offer workshops for making handmade pieces，traveling exhibits，book signings by children's favorite writers，and even musical performances and other arts．
•Head to a natural history museum．This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur（恐龙） models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky．Also，ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up．
•Go to a Youtheater．Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors．Preshow play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts．Puppet（木偶）making and stage makeup are just a couple of the special offerings you might find．
•Try handson science．Visit one of the many handson（亲自实践的） science museums around the country．These science playlands are great fun for kids and grownups alike．They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons（按钮），experimenting，and building．When everyone is tired，enjoy a fun family science show，commonly found in these museums．
（1）If a child is interested in the universe（宇宙），he probably will visit．
A．a Youtheater
B．an art museum
C．a natural history museum
D．a handson science museum
（2）What can kids do at a Youtheater？
A．Look at rock collections．
B．See dinosaur models．
C．Watch puppet making．
D．Give performances．
（3）What does"handson science"mean in the last paragraph？
A．Science games designed by kids．
B．Learning science by doing things．
C．A show of kids' science work．
D．Reading science books．
（4）Where does this text probably come from？
A．textbook．
B．A tourist map．
C．A museum guide．
D．A news report．组卷：173引用：5难度：0.7 -
2．Honey（蜂蜜）from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar，it is also delicious．Most people，and many animals，like eating it．However，the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest（巢）and take the honey from it．Often，these nests are high up in trees，and it is difficult to find them．In parts of Africa，though，people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper一a little bird called a honey guide．
The honey guide does not actually like honey，but it does like the wax （蜂蜡） in the beehives （蜂房）．The little bird cannot reach this wax，which is deep inside the bees' nest．So，when it finds a suitable nest，it looks for someone to help it．The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people．Once it has their attention，it flies through the forest，waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest．When they finally arrive at the nest，the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches．Some of the honey，and the wax，always falls to the ground，and this is when the honey guide takes its share．
Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax，but it is very determined in its efforts to get it．The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away．They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives，and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit．
（1）Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest？
A．It's small in size．
B．It's hidden in trees．
C．It's covered with wax．
D．It's hard to recognize．
（2）What do the words"the follower"in Paragraph 2 refer to？
A．A bee．
B．A bird．
C．A honey seeker．
D．A beekeeper．
（3）The honey guide is special in the way．
A．it gets its food
B．it goes to church
C．it sings in the forest
D．it reaches into bees' nests
（4）What can be the best title for the text？
A．Wild Bees
B．Wax and Honey
C．Beekeeping in Africa
D．Honey-Lover's Helper组卷：69引用：6难度：0.3 -
3．About twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio（影棚） to take part in a crowd-scene．Although our"act"would last only for a short time，we could see quite a number of interesting things．
We all stood at the far end of the studio as workmen prepared the scene，setting up trees at the edge of a winding path．Very soon，bright lights were turned on and the big movie-camera was wheeled into position．The director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak to the two famous actors nearby．Since it was hot in the studio，it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat and start walking along the path．A big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down on him，and soon the trees were covered in"snow"．Two more fans were turned on，and a"strong wind"blew through the trees．The picture looked so real that it made us feel cold．
The next scene was a complete contrast （对比）．The way it was filmed was quite unusual．Pictures taken on an island in the Pacific were shown on a glass screen （幕）．An actor and actress stood in front of the scene so that they looked as if they were at the water's edge on an island．By a simple trick like this，palm trees，sandy beaches，and blue，clear skies had been brought into the studio!
Since it was our turn next，we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us．For a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the excitement of being film"stars"!
（1）Who is the author？
A．Cameraman．
B．A film director．
C．A crowd-scene actor．
D．A workman for scene setting．
（2）What made the author feel cold？
A．The heavy snowfall．
B．The man-made scene．
C．The low temperature．
D．The film being shown．
（3）What would happen in the"three minutes"mentioned in the last paragraph？
A．A new scene would be filmed．
B．More stars would act in the film．
C．The author would leave the studio．
D．The next scene would be prepared．组卷：9引用：5难度：0.5
第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分35）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
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8．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Dear friends，
As we can see， the environment around us is getting worse other than better． Our life and health have affected greatly． The earth is our home， but we have a duty to take care of it ， not only for ourselves but for future generation． Fortunate， more and more people have become aware of this problem． Many effective measures have been taken by the government to dealing with it．
As a student， I think we should do something improve the environment． First， go to the school on foot or by bike as often as possible． Second， turn on the lights and other electrical appliances before leaving the room． Third， never throw rubbish here and there．
It is time that we do something to protect our environment．组卷：1引用：1难度：0.3
第二节：书面表达（满分30分）
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9．假如你是张凡，你的好朋友张翔这学期转到了一个新的学校，性格内向的他在新环境里觉得叫朋友很难，但又渴望能收获友谊，于是给你写信，希望你能告诉他怎么办．请你就他的问题回信，并提出你的解决方案．
注意：1．词数100左右：2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．邮件开头和结尾已为你写好．
Dear ZhangXiang，
Yours
Zhang Fan组卷：2引用：1难度：0.7
