2022-2023学年江苏省盐城市大丰区新丰中学高一（下）开学英语试卷
发布：2024/12/10 4:30:2
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
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1．What will the man do at 7：00？
A.Have dinner with Mike.
B.Work in the office.
C.Go out with the woman.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
2．What does the woman dislike about the shirt？
A.The color.
B.The price.
C.The design.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A.Gary's works.
B.Gary's list of samples.
C.Gary's application.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
4．What did the man plan to do on March 1st？
A.Go to the mountains.
B.Call the travel agent.
C.Apply for some classes.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
5．Why does Amy plan to go to Rome？
A.To work.
B.To study.
C.To travel.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
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6．听对话，回答问题。
（1）What course won't the girl attend？
A.African music.
B.Basic Spanish.
C.Business.
（2）On which days does the girl have advanced piano classes？
A.Thursdays.
B.Tuesdays.
C.Mondays.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
7．听对话，回答问题。
（1）Which family holiday does the man recommend？
A.The one on the 19th.
B.The one on the 18th.
C.The one on the 20th.
（2）Where will the woman probably go？
A.Spain.
B.France.
C.Greece.
（3）What do we know about The Hotel Playa？
A.It is a five-star hotel.
B.It has a swimming pool.
C.It has its own beach.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
8．听对话，回答问题。
（1）Where does the conversation take place？
A.At home.
B.In a shop.
C.At a TV station.
（2）What does Bob like doing？
A.Taking pictures.
B.Playing tennis.
C.Riding bikes.
（3）What did the woman dream of being？
A.A tennis player.
B.A bank clerk.
C.A shop owner.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
9．听对话，回答问题。
（1）How long has Louise been working at the center？
A.About six months.
B.About two years.
C.About one year.
（2）How did Louise feel when she started working at the center？
A.Excited.
B.Confident.
C.Nervous.
（3）What is the most rewarding part of the job？
A.Helping the less able children achieve more.
B.Thinking of new things for children to do.
C.Seeing children have a lot of fun.
（4）What does Louise say about working at night？
A.It's unfair for her to do it.
B.It's a necessary part of the job.
C.It's something that she enjoys.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
10．听对话，回答问题。
（1）What organizations used to have a lot of power according to the speaker？
A.Libraries and printing companies.
B.Universities and bookstores.
C.Newspapers and publishers.
（2）Why do many city people like e-books？
A.They are easier to carry.
B.They are cheaper.
C.They are more interesting.
（3）What can we learn about Border's Group？
A.They were bought by a tech company.
B.They made billions of dollars this year.
C.They used to have more than 600 stores.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分37.5分）第一节 （共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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11．Snorkeling （水下呼吸管）in Silfra The clear water at this UNESCO world heritage（遗产） site in Thingvellir National Park will leave you speechless.It is one of the highest rated dive sites in the world.During this journey，you will snorkel within a crack between the Eurasian and American continents.You'll experience truly amazing views of the colorful underwater landscape，marine life（海洋生物），and geological formations.Silfra's water is fresh and drinkable at around 2°C -- 4°C all year round.Visibility can reach more than 100 meters，and swimming often feels more like flying.
This trip is for anyone who knows how to swim and is up for a unique adventure.We offer transportation with a pick-up in Reykjavik，and provide you with a dry suit.The total length of the tour is approximately five hours，and includes in-water snorkeling lasting around 30 minutes.We'll guide you through the main-Silfra Big Crack，Silfra Hall，Silfra Cathedral and Silfra Lagoon.
Included：
★ All necessary snorkeling equipment；
★ Hot drinks and food；
★ Silfra entrance fee of 1，000 ISK.
Availability：All year at 09：00 and 15：00.Pick-up in one hour before.
Requirements：
Participants need to complete the Silfra medical statement before the tour.
Divers must：
★ Be at least 18 years old （young people under 18 years old need a signature from their legal guardian），and the maximum age is 65 years old；
★ Be able to communicate in English.
★ Be physically fit；
★ Not be pregnant；
★ Not be under the influence of alcohol or drugs；
★ Sign a medical form.
（1）What will be offered to you if you take this trip？
A．Two dry suits.
B．Cold drinks.
C．Round-trip air tickets.
D．Equipment for snorkeling.
（2）When is the earliest pick-up time every day？
A．07：00.
B．08：00.
C．09：00.
D．14：00.
（3）To participate in the trip，one must.
A．be 65 years old at most.
B．be over 18 years old.
C．have the support of parents.
D．have a high level of ability in English.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5 -
12．A Chinese college student cycles over 1，000 kilometers in 19 days to encourage environmental protection.
The college student from central China's Hubei Province cycled over 1，000 kilometers to Shanghai in 19 days to highlight the importance of environmental protection，receiving high praise from related departments.
Huang Xi's journey started on Aug.3 from Xiaochang county，Hubei，spreading the message of environmental protection to over 5，000 people along his route.Huang said it was not very easy to start a conversation about environmental protection with strangers."First you have to narrow the distance between you and your audience，"he noted.For instance，he would greet people at the roadside and introduce himself and his plan.He told Shanghai Observer that the environmental issue was not a good conversation opener because not everyone was interested.
Straw burning（秸秆焚烧） was a major focus for Huang since his journey began in summer."Many people don't burn straw because there's a fine，but not many of them know that burning straw actually pollutes the environment，"he said.
Explaining the ban on straw burning，the benefits of sorting of waste as well as the importance of creatures in water and plants protection were the major part of his job on the road.
16 local authorities of environmental protection along Huang's route praised his efforts. "Environmental protection calls for not only governmental efforts but also social efforts，"said Chen Bin，an official from Wuhan's environmental department.
Huang shared his experience on social media，which gave him a level of support on his journey.
However，his cycle also drew the bad side of comments.Some said that his journey was only a publicity stunt （作秀），and some even said that in fact，it was a trip that Huang had to make since he ran out of his money at Internet cafes.Huang replied and tried to prove that what they said was not true.
Huang，who studies environmental engineering in college，set off again on Sept.27 to take part in a training camp held by a center of environmental protection in Hubei Province."I will share my experience of the journey，and hope people will pay more attention to the environment."he said.
（1）What is the purpose of Huang's cycling？
A．To have a good sightseeing.
B．To solve the problem of straw burning.
C．To receive high praise from public.
D．To let people know the importance of protecting environment.
（2）When did Huang finish the cycling？
A．On Aug.3.
B．On Aug.22.
C．On Sep.27.
D．On Oct.3.
（3）What is the attitude of the related departments to the cycling？
A．They doubt it.
B．They disagree with it.
C．They think highly of it.
D．They show no interest in it.
（4）What can we learn from the text？
A．Huang's cycle didn't draw any attention.
B．Environmental protection needs only social efforts.
C．What Huang studies in college is related to environment.
D．It's a good idea to start a conversation by environmental issues.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5 -
13．Everybody hates rats.But in the earthquake capitals of the world-Japan，Los Angeles，Turkey-rats will soon be man's new best friends.
What happens after an earthquake？We send in rescue dogs.Why？Because they can smell people.Dogs save lives.They help rescuers to find living people.But dogs are big and they can't get into small spaces.So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives：the rat.
How does it work？Firs，the rat is trained to smell people.When this happens，the rat's brain gives a signal.This is sent to a small radio on its back，and then the rescuers follow the radio signals.When the rat's brain activity jumps，the rescuers know that someone is alive.The rat has smelled that person.
Although there are already robots which can do this job，rats are better.Christian Linster at Cornell University-New York says， "Robots' noses don't work well when there are other smells around.Rats are good at that." Rats can also see in the dark.They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs，and unlike robots，they don't need electricity!
The "rat project" is not finished，but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says， "It would be fantastic.A rat could get into spaces we couldn't get to and a rat would get out if it wasn't safe." Perhaps for the first time in history，people will be happy to see a rat in a building （but only after an earthquake，of course）.
（1）In the world earthquake capitals，rats will become man's best friends because they can.
A．take the place of man's rescue jobs
B．serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings
C．communicate with people who are trapped in buildings
D．find the position of people alive who are trapped in buildings
（2）From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person is alive by.
A．the noise made by the rat
B．the rat's unusual behavior
C．the smell given off by the person
D．the signal sent by the radio on the rat's back
（3）In doing rescue jobs，.
A．rats can not see in the dark
B．rats smell better than dogs
C．dogs don't need to be trained to smell people
D．robots' sense of smell can be affected by other smells around
（4）After reading the passage we can know.
A．the "rat project" has been completed
B．people are now happy to see a rat in a building
C．at present people still use dogs and robots in rescues
D．nowadays rats have replaced dogs in searching for people组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5
第五节 单句语法填空（每题1分，满分10分）
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38．I am interested in novels in general，detective novels
particular.组卷：5引用：1难度：0.7
第六节 应用文写作 （ 满分15分）
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39．假设你是李华，你的美国笔友 Peter一直在学习中文，他想看一部中国电影，希望你能推荐一部中国影片。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
（1）电影的基本介绍和简要情节；
（2）推荐这部电影的理由。
注意：
（1）词数应为80左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter，
_________________________
Yours，
Li Hua组卷：14引用：4难度：0.5
