2022-2023学年河北省邯郸十中高二（上）期末英语试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一节（共5小题； 每小题1. 5分， 满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
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1．What does the man want？
A.Some fried rice.
B.Some dumplings.
C.Some noodles.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
2．What will the weather be like this weekend？
A.Sunny.
B.Foggy.
C.Rainy.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．What does the man plan to do during the coming holiday？
A.Go camping.
B.Stay at home.
C.See his parents.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
4．Where does the conversation most probably take place？
A.In a museum.
B.In a library.
C.In a store.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
5．Where will the man go for further education？
A.Italy.
B.France.
C.Germany.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二节（共5小题； 每小题1. 5分， 满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟； 听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料， 回答第6、7题
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6．（1）What are the speakers talking about？
A.A TV show.
B.A new product.
C.An advertisement.
（2）When is the trade show？
A.In April.
B.In June.
C.In September.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
7．（1）What is the woman doing？
A.Looking at a paper map.
B.Trying to find a website.
C.Using a phone to give directions.
（2）Where are the speakers？
A.In a car.
B.On a boat.
C.On a train.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
8．（1）Why has the woman been drinking so much coffee？
A.To stay up late to study.
B.To lose some weight.
C.To help feel better.
（2）What exercises does the man suggest the woman take？
A.Running.
B.Dancing.
C.Walking.
（3）What is the relationship between the speakers？
A.Teacher and student.
B.Doctor and patient.
C.Friends.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
9．（1）Where is the man？
A.In a barbershop.
B.In a store.
C.In a hotel.
（2）When did the man have a haircut last time？
A.About one month ago.
B.About two months ago.
C.About three months ago.
（3）How will the man' s hair be better according to the woman？
A.By using a better shampoo.
B.By cutting his hair usually.
C.By washing his hair every day.
（4）What does the man think of the woman' s advice？
A.Wrong.
B.Useless.
C.Helpful.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
10．（1）How long will the office be closed？
A.One day.
B.Two days.
C.Three days.
（2）What is going on in the building？
A Construction work.
B.Celebration activities.
C.Moving houses.
（3）What will the employees talk about at the meeting on Thursday？
A.Their future plans.
B.The work they' ll do at home.
C.Their achievements in the past year.
（4）Who is Melinda Wilkins？
A.The speaker.
B.The building manager.
C.The office manager.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二部分 阅读（共两节， 满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题； 每小题2. 5分， 满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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11．Cool places to stay for cycling adventures
From its dusty eastern reaches to its river valleys and lava（熔岩）flows，Oregon attracts adventure-hungry bicyclists.And the Oregon Scenic.
Bikeways program makes it easy to explore.So point your wheels down one of these routes chosen to highlight a variety of landscapes，skill levels and distances.
Willamette Valley Scenic Bikeway
It's exciting：riding past fields of world-class hops，rolling along hills dotted with rows of wine grapes，leaning your bike outside a small cafe at a rural crossroads for a strong cup of coffee.The bounty of Oregon is on full display as you cycle the nation's first scenic bikeway，134 miles down a river valley snaking between the Coast Range and Cascade Range.
Old West Scenic Bikeway
The 174-mile OOld West Scenic Bikeway weaves through rangeland，along rushing rivers and toward an unending desert.And around these parts，folks are known for their put-your-feet-up hospitality（热情）.
Cascade Siskiyou Scenic Bikeway
This 55-mile route starts and ends in Ashland and includes 5，000 feet of climbing.From town，you climb through tropical grassland into deep forests.Stay in Ashland.Or turn the ride into an overnight ride and stay in a cabin in the woods.
McKenzie Pass Scenic Bikeway
This 38-mile route climbs through a forest to a 65-square-mile lava flow with 360-degree views of the Cascadian Volcanoes.The 25-mile，4，000-foot descent（坡道）to the McKenzie River has brake-burning turns through the forest.Professional tip：The McKenzie Highway is closed during the winter，but for several weeks before it opens to cars in the spring，the road is only managed for non-motorized use.
（1）Which is the first scenic bikeway in the USA？
A．Old West Scenic Bikeway.
B．McKenzie Pass Scenic Bikeway.
C．Cascade Siskiyou Scenic Bikeway.
D．Willamette Valley Scenic Bikeway.
（2）What is special about the Old West Scenic Bikeway？
A．It is the shortest.
B．It is located beside the Cascadian Volcanoes.
C．It offers bicyclists desert scenery.
D．It discourages riders because of unfriendly locals.
（3）What should travelers know about McKenzie Pass Scenic Bikeway？
A．It is inaccessible by car.
B．It is closed in winter.
C．It is easy for bicyclists of all levels.
D．It is famous for cabins in the woods.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5 -
12．Your biology teacher may insist that science is not a laughing matter，but scientists would argue that laughter is a scientific matter.These scientists have found a basic difference in how men and women laugh.
Jo-Anne Bachorowski and her research team recorded the laughter of 97 volunteers.The volunteers watched clips（电影片段）from funny movies.The scientists were surprised at the variety of sounds people made when they laughed.Rarely did they hear sounds that we stereotype as laughter such as "tee heehee" or "ho hoho. " More often they heard vowel （元音） sounds such as those heard in "car"（aah）or "glow"（ooh）.What's more，women tended to laugh in a more sing-song way，while men more often grunted（发出哼声）.
The researchers caution that this work was limited to people in the United States，so the results may not be universal.Bachorowski predicts that cultural influences may affect what causes people to laugh，but it probably does not change how we laugh.
Although we do laugh at jokes and funny movies，80% of our laughter occurs during everyday comments in everyday social situations.Robert Province，a neuroscientist who studies laughter，went to places such as shopping malls and collected more than 1，200 conversations.He found that the person speaking laughed 46% more than the listeners and that women laughed more often than men.
Furthermore，the response to the speaker depended on the speaker's gender.People，whether male or female，laughed more readily in response to a male speaker.The researchers also observed that laughter rarely interrupted speech.Instead，laughter came at the end of a phrase，much like punctuation following a written sentence.
Humans may be"tuned（使协调）"for laughter much in the same way that songbirds are "tuned" for song-especially their own specific family song.Certain nerve cells （神经细胞） in the songbird's brain "fire" in response to hearing his song.Perhaps humans have specialized nerve cells that respond to laughter.After all，laughter is a specialized vocalization，and we are "tuned" to respond to vocalizations in language.
（1）How did Bachorowski's team do their research？
A．By studying sounds made by volunteers in response to funny movies.
B．By analyzing cultural influences on humans' laughter.
C．By observing everyday conversations in shopping malls.
D．By studying how people laugh globally.
（2）What did Bachorowski's team find？
A．Vowel sounds are rarely heard in laughter.
B．Men and women laugh differently.
C．Cultural influences determine how people laugh.
D．People think jokes are funnier than comedy movies.
（3）Which of the following agrees with Province's finding？
A．Male speakers make people laugh more easily.
B．Listeners laugh more often than speakers.
C．Laughter may easily interrupt a conversation.
D．Men laugh more often than women.
（4）Why does the author mention songbirds in the last paragraph？
A．To describe how birds laugh.
B．To praise the beautiful songs they sing.
C．To show that laughter also exists among animals.
D．To explain how humans' laughter works.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二节根据所给句子填写括号内给出单词的正确形式， 每空一词。（每题1分， 共10题， 满分10分）
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37．Chen Wei had his dinner
（interrupt）.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.7
第三节应用文写作
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38．假定你是李华，在春节期间的家宴，你发现很多人沉迷于手机，不与他人沟通。请你向校英文报社编辑写信，反映该情况，要点包括：
（1）你遇到的情况；
（2）你的想法；
（3）你的建议。
注意：
（1）词数100左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear editor，
I' m writing to tell you something that I found during the Spring Festival._______
Yours sincerely，Li Hua组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5
