2021-2022学年四川省绵阳市三台外国语学校八年级（下）第一次月考英语试卷
发布：2025/1/2 4:0:2
二、第一节：阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A， B， C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
-
1．"Life's a long，long journey，"so we are told，and most of us would not set off on a journey，even a short one，without some ideas of where we wanted to go.Yet many people travel on life's journey with no sense of direction at all.Setting personal goals can give your life a sense of direction.Goal setting is used by top sports players，successful business people and achievers in all fields.Before you set personal goals，think about what you want to achieve with your life.Try to set goals in some of the following categories （类别）：
Education- Will you achieve the educational goals after finishing high school？Are you still growing and learning？
Family-What kind of relationship do you want with your parents and other family members？
Creative-Do you want to achieve any artistic goals？
Career-What job do you want to take when you grow up？What do you need to make your dream come true？
Public Service-Do you want to make the world a better place？
Physical-Are you fit enough to do the things you want to do？
Pleasure-How do you want to enjoy yourself？
To help make the process more manageable，divide your goals into smaller tasks.For example，if you want to reach a main goal in five years，set a three-year goal，a one-year goal，a three-month goal and a one-month goal.Then create a daily To-Do List of things that you should do today.When a goal is achieved，take the time to enjoy your success.This helps you build the self-confidence.Remember，your goals can be changed as time goes on.But be sure your goals are the things you hope to achieve，not what your parents，family or teachers want.
（1）According to the passage，why should we set goals？
A．To have a better future.
B．To enjoy pleasure in life.
C．To know where to have a journey.
D．To give our life a sense of direction.
（2）What should you consider when you set a family goal？
A．The education you want to get.
B．The job to support your family.
C．The time you'll spend reaching your goal.
D．The relationship with family members.
（3）What's the best advice to achieve the main goal？
A．Dividing your goals into smaller tasks.
B．Creating a daily To-Do List of things.
C．Building the self-confidence.
D．Setting the time to achieve the main goal.
（4）What can we learn from the passage？
A．Once you set your goals，they can't be changed.
B．Not all the people can get success by setting goals.
C．Enjoying success in one goal can help you do better in the next one.
D．Your goals are the things you and your parents，families or teachers want.
（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage？
A．A long journey.
B．Goal setting for life.
C．The direction of life.
D．Ways to achieve goals.组卷：5引用：1难度：0.7 -
2．The Possum used to have a long，hairy tail.He always sang about it in front of ojye.airs.The Rabbit once had a long，hairy tail，too，but he lost his in a frozen（冰冻的） lake.He was jealous of the Possum's，so he decided to play a joke on him.
There was going to be a dance.It was the Rabbit's job to send out the news.And he promised to send someone to dress the Possum's tail for the dance，so the Possum agreed to go to the dance happily.
Then the Rabbit went to visit the Cricket，a hairdresser，and told him to dress the Possum's tail the next morning for the dance.He told the Cricket what to do.
In the morning，the Cricket went to the Possum's house.The Possum closed his eyes while the Cricket was dressing his tail with a red cloth.The Cricket told him，"If you want to get a surprise，don't take the red cloth away."
At night，the Possum went to the dance and the Rabbit took the cloth away.The Possum began to sing，"See my beautiful tail.See what a fine color it has." Everybody shouted and he sang again， "See how it sweeps the ground."This time everybody laughed so long that the Possum wondered what they meant.He looked down at his tail and saw that there was no hair on it.
（1）What does the underlined word "jealous" mean in Chinese？
A．自豪的
B．满意的
C．嫉妒的
D．激动的
（2）Why did the Rabbit take the red cloth away？
A．Because he waned other animals to laugh at the Possum.
B．Because he wanted to give the Possum a lovely surprise.
C．Because the Possum didn't want it at that time.
D．Because he wanted to see the Possum's hairy tail.
（3）How might the Possum feel at last？
A．Happy and relaxed
B．Sad and uncomfortable.
C．Surprised and lucky.
D．Surprised and touched.
（4）What's the RIGHT order of the passage？
①The Rabbit told the Possum about the dance.
②The Possum sang happily about his tail at the dance.
③The Rabbit lost his long，hairy tail in a lake.
④The Cricket dressed the Possum's tail with a red cloth.
A．③①②④
B．①③②④
C．③①④②
D．④①②③
（5）What does the passage mainly tell us？
A．How to get on with others.
B．How to keep your promise.
C．How to find a good hairdresser.
D．How the Possum lost his hairy tail.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．We have heard about people who have special memories.Recently there has been a report about a woman from Australia who can remember almost every detail（细节） of all the events in her daily life.Rebecca Sharrock，25，is one of just 80 people worldwide who have been identified（确定） as having Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory（HSAM，超级自传体记忆症）.It means she can remember every small event which most people would forget with in days-as if it had happened just minutes ago.
" I remember my mom putting me in the driver's seat of a car and taking a picture of me when I was 12 days old，" she said. "That's my earliest memory.I remember every day since then.I can't tell all the dates exactly because I was too young to understand calendars，but I remember what I did that very day，what the weather was like and so on ."
Rebecca can also re-experience taste.If she's eating something that she doesn't like，she thinks about Black Forest cake.jye.ai favorite food，and the memory will be so strong that she can nearly "taste"it.
However，sometimes her memories prove（ 证明） to be painful.Because they're not just events that she remembers."When I relive（再体验）memories，the feelings return，too，" Rebecca said."For example，I remember falling over when I was three at my grandparents' house and hurting my left knee.Talking about it now，I feel painful in my left knee."
"At night，I have to sleep with the radio/recorder and a soft light on，" she added."If it's too dark or quiet，my mind would be filled with all these memories and I can' t sleep."
（1）Which is NOT true about Rebecca？
A．She is 25 years old.
B．She is from Australia.
C．She has special memories.
D．She can remember every detail of all the events.
（2）What happened to Rebecca on the day when she was 3 years old？
A．She started to understand calendars.
B．She was identified as having HSAM.
C．She hurt her left knee at her grandparents'.
D．Her mother put her in a car and took a picture of her.
（3）Whenever Rebecca is reliving her memories，.
A．she is happy
B．she feels pain in her knees
C．she can taste her favorite food
D．she experiences the feelings again
（4）What is the result of having HSAM？
A．Rebecca can sleep better.
B．Rebecca can relive feelings.
C．Rebecca can hardly re-experience taste.
D．Rebecca will forget every event in her daily life.
（5）What can we infer about Rebecca from the passage？
A．She feels painful if she recalls her experiences.
B．HSAM can greatly improve her living conditions.
C．HSAM can do her good，but it also brings her pain.
D．She can fall asleep while she is re-experiencing memories.组卷：5引用：1难度：0.4
二、第二节：信息摘录（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）阅读短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
-
8．In 1859，during the war time，a Swiss man named Henry Dunant passed a town in Italy where many soldiers had been wounded.Dunant thought they should be cared for.A Swiss organization was founded （ 成 立 ） in 1863.When the organization became international，it was named the International Committee of the Red Cross.
ICRC's emblem （ 符 号 ） is a red cross on a white ground.People use it as a sign for army doctors.There are ICRC offices in many countries around the world now.12，000 ICRC workers are helping people in more than 80 countries.
In China，there is an organization named the China Red Cross Society （CRCS）which was started in 1904.It is part of ICRC.Most of the people in CRCS are either full-time workers or volunteers.CRCS also has organizations in many schools.Student members learn to look up to the elderly and to help the weak.They are also taught to give medical care to people who are in danger.
（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）组卷：4引用：1难度：0.3
二、第三节：书面表达（共一小题，满分 15 分）
-
9．"双减"政策落地，各项举措跟进，反响强烈。因此，学生多了许多的课外时间。请根据下列思维结构图，以"Should We Have After-school Classes？"为题，写一篇作文。
要求：
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁、词数 100 词左右。
2.文中不得使用真实的姓名、校名，否则以零分计。
_______________________________________________Your opinion Reasons Conclusion（结论） 组卷：8引用：1难度：0.5
