人教版必修3《Unit 5 The Value of Money》2022年同步练习卷

第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节 （共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

• 1．William Butler Yeats，a most famous Irish writer，was born in Dublin on June 13，1865.His childhood lacked the harmony that was typical of a happy family.Later，Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered "little of childhood but its pain".In fact，he inherited（继承） excellent taste in art from his family—both his father and his brother were painters.But he finally settled on literature，particularly drama and poetry.
     Yeats had strong faith in the coming of new artistic movements.He set himself the fresh task of founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s.His early theatrical experiments，however，were not received favorably at the beginning.He didn't lose heart and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.
  Compared with his dramatic works，Yeats's poems attract much admiring notice.The subject matter includes love，nature，history，time and aging.Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms，he brought modern sensibility to them.As his literary life progressed，his poetry grew finer and richer，which led him to worldwide recognition.
     He had not enjoyed a major public life since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923.Yet，he continued writing almost to the end of his life.Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40，he would probably now be valued as a minor poet，for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between the ages of 50 and 75.After Yeats's death in 1939，W.H.Auden wrote，among others，the following lines ：
  Earth，receive an honored guest ：
  William Yeats is laid to rest.
  Let the Irish vessel（器皿） lie
  Emptied of its poetry.
  
  （1）Which of the following can describe Yeats's family？

  
  A．It filled Yeats's childhood with laughter.
  B．It was shocked by Yeats's choice.
  C．It was a typically wealthy family.
  D．It had an artistic atmosphere.
  （2）What kind of feeling is expressed in W.H.Auden's lines？

  
  A．Envy.
  B．Admiration.
  C．Emptiness.
  D．Sympathy.
  （3）What is the passage mainly about？

  
  A．Yeats's literary achievements.
  B．Yeats's historic influence.
  C．Yeats's artistic ambition.
  D．Yeats's national honor.
  组卷：15引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．I was deeply moved by the kindness of an elderly flower seller at Sydney's Central Station one evening.
     I was feeling as cold as the winter winds quickening the steps of the people who buried chins （下巴） in scarves and hands deep into coat pockets.In many ways，2020 had proven an arduous year.My teenage daughter had left home for university，my job of 23 years was no more，and a creative project I'd given my all to for years had also been suddenly called off.I also found out a person I considered a friend was far from it.
  A year earlier，I'd dreamt about an earthquake.In the dream，a red light flashed inside a building and then the earth began to rock.Walls fell down on me as I ran into the open，feeling sorry for the people I hadn't loved enough.Before I was buried completely by the falling world，I shouted， "Abuelo，ayudame，" in my native Spanish. "Grandfather，help me!"
     Now，with the very real aftershocks of a series of unexpected endings，I walked into a little flower shop to buy a gift for a friend.The gentleman at the shop looked at me and turned away for a moment，returning with a fragrant flower. "For jye.ai.You need to smile today，" he said in a rich and beautiful accent，offering me the flower with eyes full of care.It took all my strength not to cry.Then he gave me a grandfatherly hug that made me want to tell him everything.
     Instead，I thanked him and headed for the train.How did he know？I wondered.For the first time in weeks，I felt hope.
  
  （1）The underlined word in the second paragraph means "

  ".
  A．puzzled
  B．mixed
  C．hard
  D．meaningful
  （2）What is the third paragraph mainly about？

  
  A．A detailed description of the author's dream.
  B．The help that the author got from his grandfather.
  C．An earthquake that the author came across before.
  D．The author's sorry thoughts for the people he hadn't loved enough.
  （3）What drove the author to walk into the flower shop？

  
  A．A series of unexpected things.
  B．The fragrant flowers in the shop.
  C．The gentleman in the flower shop.
  D．The idea of sending a gift to a friend.
  （4）Why did the author feel hope in the end？

  
  A．Because the gentleman showed his concern for the author.
  B．Because the gentleman gave the author a grandfatherly hug.
  C．Because the gentleman at the shop sent him a fragrant flower.
  D．Because the gentleman said some words in a rich and beautiful accent.
  组卷：50引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．The number of people in my house has grown from six to seven recently.A young man from Spain has come to spend six weeks with us.He is not an ordinary young man；he's actually my second cousin，and is here to spend time with this side of the family，and of course，to learn English.
     Thankfully，he is the same age as my youngest son，and is very fun-loving.I'm sure that he will pick up a lot of English while he plays with my kids.That was actually how I picked up a lot of Spanish when I was a child.My mother would take me to Mallorca in Spain，to spend about a month in the summers.Because children play so much，and are less inhibited（拘束的）than adults，they absorb language like little sponges （海绵）.Well，that's what happened to me，and I'm very thankful for the experience.
     So far，we have taken my cousin to Seattle for a couple of days，and down to a local river to look for gold.Today，I plan on taking him to the museum in the town of Cashmere which is excellent.He will get his first view of Native American life，and be able to walk through some of the original pioneer houses of this area.Like most boys who are thirteen，he is very curious and constantly asks questions.Of course，I don't always have the answers!Coming to the U.S.jye.ai a big step for him，especially being so young.Mind you，he is a world traveller.His mother is an air hostess and is able to get cheap airline tickets，so they travel internationally all the time.So he is extremely comfortable in airports，and understands the routines of getting from one place to another.I hope that his being here will encourage my children to spend time in Spain，and also become international travellers.
  
  （1）Why does the young man come to America？

  
  A．To spend the summer holiday.
  B．To meet his mother.
  C．To learn English.
  D．To go to school.
  （2）How old is the writer's youngest son？

  
  A．11 years old.
  B．13 years old.
  C．15 years old.
  D．16 years old.
  （3）What does the writer think of her Spanish experience？

  
  A．Helpful.
  B．Boring.
  C．Unnecessary.
  D．Unimportant.
  （4）What can we know from the last paragraph？

  
  A．The young man's mother is a pilot.
  B．The young man often travels by plane.
  C．The writer's children enjoy travelling to Spain.
  D．The young man has ever seen Native American life before.
  组卷：51引用：5难度：0.5

  解析

第三部分 写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节 （满分15分）

• 8．假设你是李华，拟邀请美国朋友Mike国庆节期间到你的家乡参观游览．请你写一封邀请函，要点如下：
  1．享受免费住宿（accommodation）；
  2．游览名胜古迹；
  3．品尝特色小吃（snack）；
  4．感受当地历史、文化和风土人情．
  注意：1．词数80左右；
  2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
  3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数．
  核心要点提示：
  1．free of charge
  2．show you around
  3．try some famous local snacks
  4．the local history and culture
  Dear Mike，
      How is everything going？____________
      All the best．
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  组卷：7引用：4难度：0.5

  解析

第二节 （满分25分）

• 9．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
      The eight-year-old Carol lived with her father David，mother May and elder brother Rob.The little family happily lived in a beautiful village surrounded with beautiful nature.The village was at the foot of a mountain，with beautiful views of the snowy mountain.The family survived on growing seasonal plants and trees.Their life was totally surrounded by nature and beauty.
      While they lived a very happy life，Carol did not love the beautiful atmosphere of the village.She really wanted to move into the city and enjoy the city life.She wanted to shop，move around the city，watch movies，and eat in fantastic restaurants and cafes，etc.
      However，there was hardly any chance for Carol's family to move to the city as they had everything in the village.
      One day，Carol fell asleep during the early noon and she had a sound sleep.Of course，she had a strange dream.She saw her grandmother in her dream as a fairy and her deceased grandmother granted her a wish.Carol requested her that she should love to enjoy the city life as she always desired.
      Grandmother understood the desire of Carol，but still wanted to convince her that the peaceful village life was better than the city life.
      She told Carol， "Baby，you cannot have access to fresh fruits and vegetables from plants as you have at your home.You cannot breathe fresh air.You cannot play with animals.You can hardly find any trees.You will not find peace as you see here!Do you still want to go to the city？"
      Without hearing the concerns，Carol asked her grandmother to grant the wish.Grandmother granted her the wish，but with a condition.Carol was told that she would only have 6 hours to spend in the city.Later，she would return to the village.Carol agreed.
  Paragraph 1：
      Carol then found herself in the city with her friends.___________
  Paragraph 2：
      Carol's brother Rob was calling her for lunch and Carol woke up.___________
  组卷：5引用：1难度：0.3

  解析