2022-2023学年北京五中高一（上）第一次段考英语试卷

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，25分）完形填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

• 1．One day last June，Clifford Luther served a burger and fries to a man passing through his restaurant，Old West Express，in Saskatchewan，Canada.Two days later，the man returned and wrote him a （1）

  for ﹩500，000. "I thought，they were good burgers and fries， （2）

  they weren't that good，" Luther told CTV News.
     The lucky man was Bob Erb of British Columbia，who won Canada's ﹩25 million Max jackpot（累计赌注） in November 2020 and has been giving money to people （3）

  .He's donated his money to food banks，the old people，and some organizations，and he helped 20 people in Terrace，his hometown，to get necessary care they couldn't （4）

  .
     While giving the burger that first afternoon，Luther told Erb that his 25-year-old daughter had just got cancer in Vancouver，about1，000 miles away. "He and I had a （5）

  experience.One of my children had cancer，too.But he died four years ago.So，I know the （6）

  a parent has，" says Erb. "I decide on the way home I'd （7）

  him some money so he could go to see his daughter."
     Two days later when Erb was on his way back to British Columbia，he （8）

  the restaurant for another burger，which Luther （9）

  to buy him because Erb had tipped him well just two days ago.Erb said "no way" and asked the restaurant owner for a pen，then wrote the check and left it on the table. "Luther looked at the check and couldn't say anything.He just held his arms out，" Erb says.
     Erb，60，still works on a building site part-time and hasn't （10）

  twice about the ﹩7 million he's given to his family，friends，and society. "If you have enough to feed yourself，you help others out，" he says.
  
  
  

  （1）	A．check	B．book	C．bill	D．card
  （2）	A．so	B．and	C．but	D．because
  （3）	A．in the dark	B．out of work	C．in need	D．on duty
  （4）	A．afford	B．forget	C．discover	D．refuse
  （5）	A．strange	B．similar	C．successful	D．different
  （6）	A．dreams	B．worries	C．choices	D．warnings
  （7）	A．pay	B．lend	C．mail	D．leave
  （8）	A．closed down	B．broke in	C．stopped at	D．worked at
  （9）	A．continued	B．offered	C．failed	D．proved
  （10）	A．prepared	B．cried	C．lied	D．thought
  组卷：5引用：1难度：0.6

  解析

第二节 语法填空（共5小题；每小题10分，共10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

• 2．A Hangzhou is one of China's most popular cities．It is full of cultural heritage（遗产） and famous （1）

  its natural scenery．Italian traveller Marco Polo described Hangzhou as the （2）

  （fine） and most splendid city in the world．The beauty of West Lake has inspired countless poets and painters，and you can't leave without （3）

  （try） the Longjing Shrimp，one of Hangzhou's signature dishes．The dynamic city is home to many of China's tech companies including e-commerce giant Alibaba．
  B Today，dogs are found （4）

  （help） to all who fly in airplanes．They are trained to smell，track，and find bombs on planes and in luggage．Dogs are easy to train because they already have deep connection to humans．Many of these dogs are donated to the safety program，where they（5）

  （give） a good home．The partnership between dogs and humans allows each to profit from the special talents of the other as they work together （6）

  （save）lives．
  C It was almost midnight，but Mary couldn't fall asleep． "One sheep，two sheep…" She（7）

  （start） to count sheep．But did it really work？Actually，some（8）

  （scientist） believe this may not be a very good way to fall asleep．Some people try so hard to count that they can be more
  clear-headed．Instead，they can try taking a bath to fall asleep．They can also think about a quiet beach or a walk in the woods，（9）

  can make them relaxed and fall asleep more （10）

  （quick）．
  组卷：44引用：2难度：0.6

  解析

• 3．第二部分：阅读理解
  第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）
     1234 PENS is your No.1 source for promotional pens，advertising pens，and logo pens.We have been in business since 1976，so you can be confident that you're dealing with a trusted name in the industry.
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     Feel free to call us at 8447367 or email us info@1234 PENS.jye.ai if you have any questions.
  
  （1）What do we know about 1234 PENS？

  
  A．It has its name printed on each pen.
  B．It has a history of over 40 years.
  C．It has built up a large pen market.
  D．It charges a low price for extra service.
  （2）What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 3？

  
  A．The different types of the products.
  B．The high quality of the products.
  C．The trade shows of 1234 PENS.
  D．The quick service of 1234 PENS.
  （3）The main purpose of the passage is to

  .
  A．introduce the different services of 1234 PENS
  B．explain the process of making logo pens
  C．persuade people to order the products
  D．show people how to choose different pens
  组卷：26引用：3难度：0.5

  解析

第三部分：书面表达（共三节，27分）第一节 用方框内所给单词或词组的正确形式填空（共1小题；每小题12分，共12分）

• 8．look forward to，exchange，organization，challenge，frighten，lecture，
  confidence，impress，addict，concentrated on，confuse，has advanced
  
  （1）Our knowledge of the disease

  greatly since 2001.
  （2）Going into hospital can be very

  for a child.
  （3）Finding a cure for cancer is one of the biggest

  facing medical researchers.
  （4）The crazy bus schedule has got me completely

  .
  （5）Some teenagers are

  to playing video games.
  （6）He

  reading the book and couldn't hear the noise.
  （7）It gives a very bad

  if you're late for an interview.
  （8）Our school president delivered a（an）

  on the history of our school on the first day of the new term.
  （9）I am

  your coming.I have prepared everything for you.
  （10）WWF is an international

  that works to protect wildlife.
  （11）You need patience and

  to be a good teacher.
  （12）Before setting off，I need to

  the RMB for some American dollars.
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.2

  解析

第二节（15分）

• 9．假设你是红星中学高一（1）班的学生李华，你的英国笔友Chris刚刚转学，感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信：1.表示安慰；2.提出解决问题的合理建议；3.表示可以随时提供帮助。
  注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
  Dear Chris，
  _____________________________________
  
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  组卷：3引用：3难度：0.5

  解析