2021-2022学年黑龙江省嫩江一中高二（下）开学英语试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、第一部分 阅读理解（共4小题；每小题8分，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题8分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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1．Visitors to this year's Smithsonian Folklife Festival can explore the music，history，art and food of Wales.This small country in the United Kingdom is known for its music，sports，beautiful natural areas and ancient history.Visitors to the festival can also learn about the country's language and industry.
Visitors to the Smithsonian Folklife Festival can start their exploration of Wales by learning about its native language，Welsh.Welsh is one of the oldest languages in the world.The first lesson to learn is the Welsh word for Wales：Cymru.
Festival visitors can learn more from Iona Hughes，a Welsh teacher in the country's capital，Cardiff.Welsh and English are now the official languages of Wales.But the English people did not always support the use of Welsh.Today，about twent percent of the population of Wales speaks the language fluently.Iona Hughes said， "It's quite wonderful to see how the language has developed and how the language has grown especially in the last thirty years.I remember as a child actually saying that Welsh was a dying language，and now I'm proud to say that actually it isn't-it's a thriving （旺盛的） language."
The Welsh people are serious about language and the spoken word.They hold competitions to celebrate their language in literature and music.
Wales is also known for its natural beauty.It has hundreds of lakes and over one thousand kilometres of coastline.
The festival events also tell about Welsh industries.You can see an expert make thread out of wool from a sheep.Or you might learn about traditional Welsh building materials like slate （板岩）．
And，no visit to Wales would be complete without a pub where people can sit down and drink a beer.
（1）According to the text，we can learn that Wales.
A．is very big in size
B．has many new industries
C．is poor in natural scenery
D．is famous for many aspects
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about Welsh native language？
A．Some English people show no interest in it.
B．Most of Welsh people speak it well in daily life.
C．It is the only official language of Wales.
D．It is the oldest language in the world.
（3）What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean？
A．Pubs are very popular in Wales.
B．Many visitors like drinking Wales's beer.
C．All visitors must go to pubs when visiting Wales.
D．Most visitors to Wales don't like drinking beer in pubs.
（4）The passage is mainly written to.
A．explain why Wales is famous
B．persuade readers to visit Wales
C．introduce something about Wales
D．tell people Smithsonian Folklife Festival组卷：0引用：4难度：0.5 -
2．My husband，my four-month-old daughter and I set out on a five-day driving journey from California to Washington.We had to stop frequently because our little child needed to stretch from the car seat.
One of our stops，once we crossed the Oregon border，was at a Black Bear Diner.Walking towards the front door we noticed a gentleman standing at one side.He was clearly untidy，without shoes and wearing worn clothing.We passed right by him and opened the restaurant door.Then something told me to go back.
Holding my daughter，I turned around and said to the gentleman，"Sir.Are you hungry？" He said， "Yes."I then asked， "May we buy you something to eat？" He responded with， "Sure，I can order something myself."
My husband opened the door and the gentleman went straight to the counter.I told him to order whatever he wanted.The manager of the restaurant came over quite quickly and looked frightened.I spoke before he had an opportunity to."This gentleman will have lunch with us today，"I said."Please add his order to our bill."The manager said with a frown（皱眉） ， "Okay." We turned to our table and the gentleman said，loudly and quickly，"Thank You ! "We were seated and upon completing our meal we were handed our bill.I asked my husband what the gentleman had ordered.One fresh orange juice，one coffee，one breakfast combination with a side of hash browns.
When we left the restaurant I looked for the gentleman but didn't see him，but that very small act just. made my day.I hope in some small way we were able to add some joy to his life，even if only for a few minutes.
（1）From the appearance of the gentleman，we can guess he was probably a（n）．
A．waiter
B．actor
C．beggar
D．worker
（2）The manager of the restaurant looked frightened because.
A．the man was not friendly
B．the man had stolen something from the restaurant
C．he had fired the man before
D．he was afraid the man wouldn't afford to pay the food
（3）From the passage，we can infer the man.
A．was thankful for their kind act
B．felt ashamed and went away
C．was hungry and ate a lot of food
D．was too proud to accept their offer
（4）The phrase "made my day" in the last paragraph probably means ""．
A．wasted my money
B．made me very happy
C．made me feel sorry
D．moved me deeply组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7 -
3．Backpacking in Europe is a wonderful experience for young people around the world.After high school or university，you can plan a European backpacking trip.
Packing
As you plan the things you will carry，bring warm clothes and a raincoat or umbrella to deal with changing weather in different European countries.Europeans like dressing nicely，and good clothes will make you feel less like a dusty backpacker.It is not worth taking the trouble to bring a hair dryer or shampoo，as you can buy basic necessities in Europe.
Hostels
The cheapest places to sleep when backpacking in Europe are hostels （where people can stay and eat fairly cheaply）．Most hostels have a lot of information about lowcost ways to see local attractions，and many offer tours.The cost for hostel beds differs from country to country.In Paris，you might pay 30 euros，but in Bulgaria，you can get a bed for 10 euros.In general，hostels are more expensive in large，popular cities such as Paris，Rome and London.
Many backpackers use rail passes （火车通票），which allow unlimited（不受限的） travel within country groups over a period of time.If you have the time to travel by train and will be traveling in a country group，this can be a good deal.Otherwise，you may consider point-to-point tickets，local trains，buses and airlines such as Ryanair，easyJet and Wizz Air，which offer cheap flights.
Food
Eating out in Europe can come with a high cost，and the best way to cut your food budget（预算） is to cook meals in the shared kitchens in hostels.You can make several meals into picnics to take advantage of Europe's parks.When shopping for your picnic，try and buy at a local market.You save some euros while supporting the local industries at the same time.When eating out，choose restaurants away from tourist attractions.
（1）Which of the following is an advantage of hostels？
A．They are often built in popular cities.
B．They usually provide tour information.
C．They are mainly open to young people.
D．They always ask the same price for their beds.
（2）Which of the following can be put in the blank in the text？
A．Traveling
B．Entertainment
C．Transportation
D．Shopping
（3）To make a cheap trip in Europe，you'd better.
A．cook your own meals at the hostel's kitchen
B．choose a restaurant near a park
C．enjoy a meal sold at a local market
D．eat meals on the train组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
二、第二节：短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
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8．Being a teacher is always believed to be one of greatest occupations，because teachers make great contributions for the world.Last week，I got a chance to experience teaching students.Our school asked us to teach some kids live in the countryside.The kids was so happy that they gave me a warm welcome.I teach them English and after class，we played games happily.We had a lot of funs together.When I returned back to school，I missed the students so much.They like me but some of them have kept in touch with me ever since.I felt so proudly of being a teacher.
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（10）组卷：1引用：2难度：0.5
二、第三节：书面表达 （满分20分）
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9．假设你是李华，请你给外籍教师Mr.Smith写一封电子邮件，告诉他同学们对他的评价，并提一些建议。
要点包括：
1.课堂生动有趣；
2.知识渊博；
3.有耐心；
4.减慢语速。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.信的开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr.Smith，
On behalf of the students of our class，I email you to tell you how we feel about your firstweek teaching in our class.
_____________
Yours，
Li Hua组卷：0引用：1难度：0.4
