2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市腾飞学校庐阳校区高二（上）期末英语试卷
发布：2024/11/23 8:30:2
听力（共两节，满分5分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
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1．How does the man like to begin his lecture？
A.With a laugh.
B.With a smile.
C.With a joke.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
2．What does the woman do？
A.A driver.
B.A policeman.
C.A gatekeeper.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．Where are the two speakers？
A.At a bus stop.
B.In a shop.
C.In a hospital.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
4．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？
A.Teacher and student.
B.Classmates.
C.Mother and son.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
5．What might have happened？
A.An earthquake.
B.A fire.
C.A gas accident.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二节（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
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6．（1）What time did the woman think Cindy would come？
A.At 4：00.
B.Before 4：00.
C.After 4：00.
（2）Where does the conversation take place？
A.At the man's home.
B.At a cafe.
C.At the woman's home.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
7．（1）How will they travel？
A.By train.
B.By bus.
C.By plane.
（2）When should the man book the traveling in advance？
A.Four months.
B.Eight months.
C.Ten months.
（3）What is the purpose of the man？
A.To book a ticket.
B.To give some details.
C.To ask for information.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
8．（1）What will be broadcast on television on October 10th？
A.Cartoon films.
B.A talk show.
C.A scientific program.
（2）Why should the program be easy to understand？
A.It is meant for non-scientists.
B.It is simple enough for children.
C.It will be shown after school.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
9．（1）What was the man worried about at first？
A.His family.
B.His biology paper.
C.His birthday party.
（2）What will the woman do over the weekend？
A.Celebrate her grandmother's birthday.
B.Work on her biology paper.
C.Read at the library.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
10．（1）How many places will Mr Robertson visit in China？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
（2）How will Robertson go to Xi'an？
A.By plane.
B.By train.
C.By car.
（3）Where was Robertson born？
A.Australia.
B.England.
C.China.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
11．（1）Who is the speaker？
A.A policeman.
B.David's neighbor.
C.David's friend.
（2）What can you learn from the story？
A.The speaker lost the key to the door.
B.The speaker forgot to feed the birds.
C.David's neighbor has fed the birds.
（3）What do you think of the speaker？
A.Honest.
B.Careful.
C.Humorous.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
完形填空（每小题20分，共1小题，计20分）
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12．Although I had left school against the advice of my teachers，I had，without telling anyone，tried to（1）
my studies in literature at evening classes.It was a tiresome（2）from one end of the city to another and to（3）among adults was uninteresting.I was the youngest in the（4），so the friendship I knew at school was（5）.I put up with it for a short period.It was（6）long a walk on cold winter's nights and it was hard to put my（7）into Shakespeare with wet shoes and trousers.So I continued writing poetry at home.
By chance，I（8）some prizes and awards for literature.A young woman from a（9）company came to the college one day.She told me that I won a national poetry award.I（10）at her in astonishment（吃惊） and disbelief.She wanted to make a short（11）about me，to which I said， " No，I couldn't do that." Not that I had any real（12）.I was just frightened.In the end she（13）me that I should do it the following day.
So I did.They made a short film of me reading one of my（14）and I became（15）interested in literature than ever.I（16）what I should do after this，and decided some weeks later that I could not（17）myself spending the rest of my days dealing with machines.So one evening，I hesitatingly （犹豫地） told my parents that I wanted to（18）to school.They were greatly surprised and a little afraid，but they did not try to persuade me not to.They wanted to know if I was（19），and if I knew what it meant and（20）I realized that if I gave up my job training，it would be very difficult to get a good job.But nothing could stop me，and they asked about the matter no further.（1） A．stop B．go on C．continue D．walk （2） A．talk B．journey C．job D．walk （3） A．do B．sit C．talk D．work （4） A．family B．class C．city D．country （5） A．absent B．missed C．lost D．over （6） A．too B．very C．much D．quite （7） A．mind B．heart C．soul D．thought （8） A．defeated B．beat C．won D．hit （9） A．TV B．radio C．shoe D．food （10） A．looked B．fixed C．shouted D．stared （11） A．talk B．film C．conversation D．speech （12） A．reason B．cause C．excuse D．wish （13） A．advised B．suggested C．agreed D．persuaded （14） A．poems B．stories C．speeches D．plans （15） A．less B．much C．far D．more （16） A．wandered B．considered C．discussed D．wondered （17） A．think B．consider C．spend D．imagine （18） A．drop B．leave C．return D．go to （19） A．sure B．clear C．curious D．true （20） A．whether B．that C．how D．what 组卷：5引用：1难度：0.3
阅读理解（每小题10分，共3小题，计30分）
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13．You may often hear some myths（传言）about animals.For example，one dog year equals about seven human years，chameleons（变色龙）change color to match their environment...Today，let's talk about birds.It is said that if you touch a baby bird，the parents will completely abandon（抛弃）it.Do you really believe it？
In fact，most birds have a very poor sense of smell，so in most cases are unable to even notice the smell of humans on baby birds.Not only that，but most types of birds aren't so quick to abandon their young when they sense danger.Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger.
Indeed，in very few known cases，parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young，just because they noticed it by sight，not smell.When this happens，the parent birds usually won't care，other than to be a little more careful than normal.Sometimes，they may temporarily（暂时地）abandon the nest in order to better watch whatever disturbed their nest comes back.
What's more，in most cases，even if the nest is destroyed by wind or something to that effect，you could create a new one and put all the baby birds back in it，and when the parents came back，they wouldn't care their baby birds were in a different nest，so long as you put the new nest near where the old one was so they can find it.
（1）Which of the following is true？
A．Birds have a very good sense of smell.
B．A baby bird will die soon if it is touched by someone.
C．Whatever disturbed the nest will never come back.
D．Some birds will protect their babies when they are in danger.
（2）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to？
A．Their nest.
B．Their baby.
C．Some birds abandoning their nests.
D．Something touching their young.
（3）The parent birdsif we make a new nest for baby birds to take the place of the old one.
A．will never come back
B．will worry about their babies
C．won't mind
D．will take their babies away
（4）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage？
（①二Paragraph 1（第一段）， ②二Paragraph 2（二）
A．
B．
C．
D．
（4）What is the best title of this passage？
A．Bird Truth
B．Baby Birds
C．Bird Nests
D．Bird Smell组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5 -
14．When the great library of Alexandria burned，the story goes，one book was saved.But it was not a valuable book，and a poor man got it.
The book wasn't very interesting，but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed.It was a thin strip of vellum（羊皮纸）on which was written the secret of the "Touchstone".The touchstone was a small pebble（鹅卵石）that could turn any common metal into pure gold.
The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it.But the secret was this；The real stone would feel warn，while ordinary pebbles are cold.
So the man sold his house，bought a tent，camped on the seashore，and began testing pebbles.He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold，he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times.So，when he felt one that was cold，he threw it into the sea.He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone.Yet he went on and on this way.Pick up a pebble.Cold-throw it into sea.Pick up another.Throw it into the sea.The days stretched into months and the months into years.
One day，however，about midafternoon，he picked up a pebble and it was warm.He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done.He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up.So when the one he wanted came along，he still threw it away.
So it is with opportunity（机会）.Unless we are vigilant，it's easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away.
（1）According to the passage，the touchstone is a stone.
A．that you can touch
B．that can turn common metal into pure gold
C．that can bring you thousands of pebbles
D．that can bring you good luck
（2）The man threw the touchstone into the sea because.
A．it was cold
B．it was a normal pebble
C．he was too tired to hold it
D．he had formed a habit
（3）How did the man probably feel when he realized it was the touchstone？
A．Excited.
B．Moved.
C．Interested.
D．Regretted.
（4）What's the meaning of the underlined word "vigilant" in the last paragraph？
A．Brave enough.
B．Hard-working enough.
C．Careful enough.
D．Strong enough.
（5）What does the writer want to tell us？
A．Opportunity knocks but once.
B．Use it or lose it.
C．Where there is a will，there is a way.
D．Practice makes perfect.组卷：6引用：1难度：0.5 -
15．People travelled to see the buildings，the food，the national dresses in foreign countries because they thought they would not be the same as those of their own countries in the past. （1）
They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere.They all have their McDonald''s，their KFCs and their Pizza Huts.Office buildings look the same everywhere，and most city centers are full of office buildings.And of course，people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars.
Then why is the foreign travel more popular nowadays？What do tourists hope to experience m a foreign country that they can not experience at home？The answer could be that people could be very interested in the past.（2）Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries' history and culture used to be like，not what they are like today.Tourists visit different kinds of museums in foreign countries so that they can learn their history and culture.
Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit.（3）
（4）It is not just its old buildings，its works of art or beautiful places，but also the people who live in it.This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people.The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there.It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular.（5）
A.It's a nation's history and culture that are main attractions.
B.The friendly people make visitors feel welcome.
C.Finally，another attraction is its food.
D.At present，however，one large city is similar to another.
E.Their own special scenery would certainly attract tourists from other countries.
F.The culture of a country means a lot.
G.People learn about foreign countries by surfing the Internet.组卷：5引用：1难度：0.5
短语互译（每小题1分，共20小题，计20分）
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46．从某种程度上说
组卷：0引用：3难度：0.7
书面表达（满分20分）
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47．近年来，学生意外伤害事故频发，给许多家庭带来永久的伤痛。作为中学生，我们该如何有效的自我保护，免受伤害呢？我市正在举行以"How to Keep Safe"为题的中学生安全知识英语征文比赛，请你根据下表提示，写一篇短文参赛吧。
要求：How to Keep Safe Traffic traffic lights，electric bikes（电动车）… Swimming rivers，swimming pool… Internet ID number，code（密码），unhealthy websites… …… ……
1.短文必须包含提示中所有内容，并适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
4.词数：80-100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
How to Keep Safe Do you know that many dangerous things will happen if we are not careful enough？As a student，how to keep safe is very important.____________________________
After all，life is very important.We should learn something about self-protection so that we can protect ourselves well.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.4
