2022-2023学年湖北省宜昌市十校联考八年级（下）期末英语试卷

第一部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节、完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出一个最佳答案。（满分15分）

• 1．Once there was a poor boy who lived with his mother in India.
      One day，the boy's mother asked him， "Would you like something from the market？" "More than anything else，I want a （1）

  ，" the boy said.His mother（2）

  some corn at the market，but there was （3）

  not enough money for one. （4）

  ，the mother gave the boy a strong stick.The boy made a （5）

  not to be disappointed（失望的）.
      As he went along，he saw his neighbor trying to light （6）

  stove（火炉）. "Use my stick to heat your stove，" he said.The woman （7）

  the boy.When the stove got hot，she baked him a （8）

  cake.The boy was about to eat his cake when he heard a hungry baby crying.He fed the cake to the baby.The thankful mom （9）

  the boy a large metal jug（金属罐）.What a gift!The boy thought. "Water!" Then he heard an old man crying.The boy ran with his jug （10）

  the river. "You can have my jug to drink，" the boy offered.After the man drank the water and said， "For your （11）

  ，take one of my horses".What a rich gift!He went on and met a young man who looked （12）

  .The man said， "I'm going to play for an important party.But （13）

  I walk there，I'll arrive late." The boy gave （14）

  the horse to the man."Thank you so much，"the man said and handed the boy a beautiful drum.The boy shouted with joy.
      When he got home，the boy told his mother the （15）

  story. "When you are kind，your good deeds will come back to you." Mother said.
  
  

  （1）	A．drum	B．stick	C．cake	D．horse
  （2）	A．bought	B．dropped	C．sold	D．collected
  （3）	A．again	B．only	C．even	D．still
  （4）	A．However	B．Instead	C．But	D．Especially
  （5）	A．difference	B．decision	C．research	D．progress
  （6）	A．him	B．his	C．she	D．her
  （7）	A．refused	B．thanked	C．changed	D．introduced
  （8）	A．broken	B．huge	C．soft	D．strange
  （9）	A．lent	B．copied	C．passed	D．threw
  （10）	A．off	B．against	C．onto	D．towards
  （11）	A．invention	B．fairness	C．kindness	D．illness
  （12）	A．unhappy	B．sweet	C．excited	D．unusual
  （13）	A．although	B．perhaps	C．anyway	D．if
  （14）	A．up	B．away	C．out	D．back
  （15）	A．whole	B．broken	C．clear	D．blind
  组卷：5引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二节、综合填空： 根据所给首字母，上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确。每个空只能填一个词。（满分10分）

• 2．Have you ever talked with your parents about your problems？When you talk to（1）

  ，will they listen to you，believe what you say and agree with you？It has（2）

  to do with both you and your parents according to the study.Some parents are easy to talk to，and they are also great listeners，but some are hard to walk close to.Because（3）

  （沟通） is a two-way street，the way you talk can（4）

  （造成） different results.So you should follow the advice below.
      Be clear.Talk with your parents about（5）

  you think，feel and want as clearly as possible.They will be more helpful if they（6）

  （理解） what you mean and what's going on.
      Make your parents believe you.If you are always（7）h

  ，your parents will believe what you say.However，if you hardly tell them the（8）t

  ，it will be difficult for them to believe you.
      Try not to（9）a

  .If you disagree with your parents，can you see things from your parents' side？If both you and your parents think for each other instead of getting（10）

  a fight，you will be able to talk in a friendly way.
  组卷：4引用：1难度：0.4

  解析

第二部分 阅读与写作（共四节，满分20分）第一节、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（满分20分）

• 3．A Zibo City in Shandong Province has stormed the Internet since late February for its local barbecue.In March，the small city received about 4.8 million tourists.It is certainly not the only city that offers barbecue，or even the most famous one，but Zibo City made it.The local government made sure that its popularity（受欢迎）isn't going to be short-lived.
      Zhou Maosong，the head of the Zibo Tourism Promotion Association said the popularity started from the cultural and tourism activities including a music festival.Then famous people tasted the barbecue and put their experiences online attracting（吸引） young people，which led to a wave of students from neighboring cities Visiting Zibo.What a better way to attract creative and hungry college students!Not only tasty barbecue that makes you full for only 50 yuan.
      However.Zibo did not fall into the trap（陷阱） of easy top that dies fast.It's said that some sellers cheat buyers on price and quality（质量）for the most profit（盈利）in the shortest time.A blogger on Douyin weighed food of ten barbecue stores in Zibo to test if（是否）the stores offered less food.In the end，no one lacked weight.And some owners even offered him local snacks for free.Local people's trusty（诚实的）and friendly actions touched even more People online and again lifted the city's popularity.
      Zibo's successful story has inspired（鼓舞）government in other parts of the country to find their ways of developing local businesses.
  
  （1）How many tourists visited Zi be in March？About

  .
  A．48，000
  B．480，000
  C．4，800，000
  D．48，000，000
  （2）Which of the following is NOT true about the reasons of Zi be barbecue's popularity？

  
  A．Famous people's experiences.
  B．Local snacks for free.
  C．Barbecue at low prices.
  D．Honest and friendly local people.
  （3）The underlined word "lacked" means

  .
  A．was full of
  B．was enough of
  C．was sure of
  D．was short of
  （4）How would the blogger on Douyi n feel after testing ten barbecue stores？

  
  A．Relaxed and glad.
  B．Surprised and touched.
  C．Nervous and helpless.
  D．Disappointed and angry.
  （5）Where is the passage probably from？

  
  A．A science fiction.
  B．A travel guide.
  C．A food advertisement.
  D．A news report.
  组卷：4引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第三节、根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。（满分10分）

• 10．中小学生应该学做一些日常家务，例如扫地和做饭。（sweep）
  For middle and primary school students，they should learn to do everyday chores，such as

  and cooking the meals.
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.9

  解析

第四节、书面表达。（满分15分）

• 11．今年儿童节之后，我们已从一个活泼可爱的儿童变成了一名意气足发的少年。童年的记忆中一定有你难以忘怀的人、物或事，请你以"A/An _I've never forgotten"为题写一篇短文，介绍一位令你难忘的人，或是一件难忘的物品或事件，分享这背后的故事，并说说难忘的原因。
  要求：（1）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名：
  （2）语句连贯，逻辑清晰、合理；
  （3）80词左右，内容可适当发挥。
  
  A/An               I've never forgotten             
  组卷：4引用：1难度：0.7

  解析