2022-2023学年广东省深圳中学八年级（上）期中英语试卷

完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最 佳选项。（共1小题，每小题10分）

• 1．A few days ago，I ran into a stranger and I said sorry to him.We were both polite to each other and even said goodbye finally.
     Later in the kitchen，when I was cooking，my daughter Betty walked up to me，very （1）

  .When I turned around，I nearly（2）

  her down. "Get out of the way!" I shouted angrily.She（3）

  crying.
    That night，when I lay in bed，my husband said to me， "You were so rude to Betty.Take a look at the kitchen floor，and you'll find some（4）

  there.Betty picked them（5）

  ，including your favourite blue ones."
     I suddenly noticed that I was calm and polite to a stranger.But with my daughter，I was not（6）

  .I felt sad and tears began to fall.
     Then I went to Betty's（7）

  ， "Wake up，my dear，are these flowers picked by you？" I said.She smiled and said， "I found them by the tree，I knew you liked them，（8）

  the blue ones." Then I said， "I was so rude that I treated you that way today.Betty，I am so sorry." And she said， "Mummy，that's okay.I still love you anyway."
     That day Betty gave me a special（9）

  on how to get along with family members.I spent much time on work before and didn't（10）

  how important family life was to each of us.
  
  

  （1）	A．possibly	B．quietly	C．comfortably	D．completely
  （2）	A．knocked	B．noted	C．cut	D．turned
  （3）	A．gave away	B．ran away	C．took away	D．put away
  （4）	A．cups	B．flowers	C．clothes	D．knives
  （5）	A．yourself	B．himself	C．herself	D．ourselves
  （6）	A．disappointed	B．worried	C．humorous	D．patient
  （7）	A．bed	B．bag	C．box	D．ball
  （8）	A．especially	B．gradually	C．exactly	D．hardly
  （9）	A．card	B．lesson	C．message	D．information
  （10）	A．regret	B．require	C．recycle	D．realize
  组卷：28引用：1难度：0.4

  解析

II.阅读理解（40分） 第一节阅读选择阅读下列短文，从下面每小题给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共3小题，每小题1.5分）

• 2．One morning during my school month of the art school，our teacher，Mr.Smith，gave us a quiz.I was always a hard-working student，and I did well in all my subjects.So it seemed a piece of cake to me.I finished the questions successfully and easily，until I read the last one： "What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school building every day？"
     This was like joking.I just saw the cleaning woman a few times.She was tall with long hair and about 50 years old，but how would I know her name？It was not my business.I handed in my paper，leaving the last question empty.Just before our class ended，one student asked if the last question would count towards our quiz grade.
     "Of course，it will." said the teacher."In your life，you will meet many people.All the people are important.And all jobs need to be respected.These people work hard and they need your care，even if all that you do is to smile and say hello."
     I'll never forget that quiz.In fact，that was the most meaningful one in my life.I also learnt that the cleaning woman's name was Ally Black.
  
  （1）Why did the writer think the quiz was a piece of cake？

  
  A．Because he was good at all his subjects.
  B．Because the quiz was very easy.
  C．Because he knew the answers to the quiz.
  D．Because he prepared for the quiz for a long time.
  （2）What did the writer think of the last question？

  
  A．He thought it was interesting.
  B．He thought it was important.
  C．He thought it was funny.
  D．He thought it was simple.
  （3）What did the woman in the quiz do in the writer's school？

  
  A．A teacher.
  B．A cleaner.
  C．A student.
  D．A doctor.
  （4）Why would Mr.Smith count the last question towards the quiz grade？

  
  A．Because he was sure few students knew the answer.
  B．Because he wanted students to learn something from it.
  C．Because it was very easy for all the students.
  D．Because it was the most important question in the quiz.
  （5）What did the writer learn from the passage？

  
  A．He should learn about all the things and people around him.
  B．He must get on well with the workers in his school.
  C．He must try to learn about as many things as possible.
  D．He should respect all the people and jobs.
  组卷：17引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

III.语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答 案填写在答题卷规定的位置上。

• 7．Steven Jobs，the CEO of Apple，was not a good student when he was in school.At that time，he was （1）

  （bad） than his schoolmates in the study.Also，he always got into a lot of troubles with them.When he went to college，he didn't change a lot.Then he dropped out（退学）.But he was full of new ideas.He had his own dreams，including（2）

  （build） his own company.
      After being dropped out，Steven Jobs worked as an（3）

  （engine） in a company.He worked there only（4）

  a few months and then he went to India.He hoped that the trip would give（5）

  （he） some new ideas and a new chance in his life.
      Steven Jobs lived on （6）

  farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975，he （7）

  （begin） to make a new type of computer.He designed his（8）

  （one） Apple Computer with his friend in his garage.He chose the name "Apple" just（9）

  it made him think of a happy summer he once spent in an apple orchard（果园）.
      His first Apple Computer was very（10）

  （success）.Because of this，Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.
  组卷：39引用：1难度：0.4

  解析

IV.书面表达（15分）

• 8．随着科技的进步，越来越多的青少年拥有了自己的智能手机。假如你是八年级一班 的班长李华，你打算发表一篇关于使用智能手机的演讲。请你根据提示内容，写一篇演讲稿。
  1.使用情况：在一班，80%的同学有智能手机，50%的同学每周花超过2小时看短视频
  2.过于依赖手机的危害：①不利于身体健康②……
  3.你的建议：①控制玩手机的时间②……
  4.提出呼吁：希望大家合理使用智能手机
  写作要求：
  1.文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；
  2.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书面规范；
  3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
  4.字数要求80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
  参考词汇：short video 短视频
  
      Good afternoon，everyone.Thank you for listening to my speech.Today I am going to talk about the problem of using smart phones in our class._________
      Thank you for your time.
  组卷：22引用：1难度：0.2

  解析