2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区八年级（上）期末英语试卷

单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）

• 1．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound？（　　）

  A． outgoing serious	B．sugar servant
  C．pilot finally
  组卷：3引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word "menu"？（　　）

  A．human

  B．build

  C．refuse
  组卷：2引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others？（　　）

  A．Accept.

  B．Forward.

  C．Popcorn.
  组卷：2引用：2难度：0.8

  解析

• 4．—Why do you want to be a volunteer（志愿者）？
  —I can meet people from different places，each with their own ideas，__________ and dreams.We get to share so much with each other.（　　）

  A．competitions	B．experiences
  C．prediction
  组卷：7引用：2难度：0.8

  解析

• 5．—Why do you think Sanya is the best place to go to on holiday？
  —You can relax，rest or travel.There is__________ for everyone there.（　　）

  A．nothing

  B．anything

  C．something
  组卷：5引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 6．—Self-driving cars give us many benefits（好处）.They use computers to make better use of space around them.
  — Of course.This means__________ traffic jams and better parking of cars.（　　）

  A．more

  B．fewer

  C．less
  组卷：11引用：2难度：0.7

  解析

• 7．—I think chocolate is sweet.It's popular across the world.
  —Certainly.However，for__________ years，only the rich could enjoy chocolate.（　　）

  A．hundreds	B．hundred of
  C．hundreds of
  组卷：7引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 8．New York City is home to some of the tallest buildings on Earth.Recently，Steinway Tower，anew skyscraper（摩天大楼） joined them.It's the world's__________ building.（　　）

  A．thin

  B．thinner

  C．thinnest
  组卷：10引用：2难度：0.8

  解析

• 9．—Jane，I feel upset because of the test tomorrow.
  — Don't take the grades too__________ .Just do your best.（　　）

  A．comfortably	B．probably
  C．seriously
  组卷：7引用：2难度：0.8

  解析

• 10．— __________you come to my birthday party this weekend？
  —I'm sorry，I'm not free.I might have to meet my friend.（　　）

  A．Can

  B．Must

  C．Should
  组卷：14引用：2难度：0.7

  解析

任务性阅读

• 30．Take a look at the trash bins（垃圾桶）outside of your house.They often come in different colors.But this isn't just for fun—those colors tell you how you should sort（分类）some common trash.
     Not all trash is the same.There is household trash（厨余垃圾）一things like banana peels and leftover food（剩饭）.There is harmful trash，such as batteries（电池）.And then there's recyclable（可回收的）trash，like plastic bottles.It's important to sort these kinds of trash correctly（正确地）.
     Sorting trash can help us in many ways.We can make sure that harmful things，such as batteries，don't pollute our ground and water.We can reuse some trash，such as paper，glass and old clothes，to make new things.
     How do we sort trash？It's easy.You can have three bins in your home—one each for household，harmful and recyclable trash.Do your part for our world.
  
  根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
  

  Sort Your Trash
  Colorful trash bins	Different colors are the（1） for different types of trash.They tell you how to sort your trash.
  Three kinds of （2） trash	*Household trash：banana （3） and leftover food *Harmful trash：batteries *Recyclable trash：plastic bottles
  The importance of sorting trash correctly	*To stop harmful things （4） the ground and water *To make new things out of some trash
  The tip for sorting trash （5）	Put three bins in your home.
  组卷：15引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

书面表达（本题共20分）

• 31．假如你是中学生李为。今天英语作业的内容是在班级同学中做一次调查，依据调查内容和结果写一份明天英语课前的口语报告。请你根据以下提供的信息完成此项作业。写作要点：
  （1）调查内容：同学们喜爱的电影类型。
  （2）调查结果：右图所示。
  （3）请向大家介绍一部你喜爱的影片。
  写作要求：
  （1）不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名。
  （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
  （3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
  （4）至少80词。
     Hello，boys and girls!It's my honor（荣幸） to share my report with you today._________
     Thank you!
  组卷：4引用：2难度：0.1

  解析