2021年山东省济南市章丘区高考英语模拟试卷（4月份）

第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

• 1．AN INTRODUCTION OF SEVERAL HIGHLY-RATED TV SERIES Chernobyl
     In April 1986，a huge explosion erupted（爆发） at the Chernobyl nuclear power station in northern Ukraine.This series follows the stories of the men and women，who tried to relieve the disaster，as well as those who gave their lives preventing a worse one.
     Plot Keywords：nuclear accident | Soviet Union
     Genres （类型）：Drama | History | Thriller
     Our Planet
     Documentary series focusing on the breadth of the diversity of habitats around the world，from the remote Arctic wilderness and mysterious deep oceans to the vast landscapes of Africa and diverse jungles of South America.
     Plot Keywords：nature | biology | ecology
     Genres：Documentary
     Love，Death & Robots
     A collection of animated short stories that span various genres including science fiction，fantasy，horror and comedy.
     Plot Keywords：anthology series | love | death | robot
     Genres：Animation | Short | Comedy | Fantasy | Horror | Sci-Fi
     Yakusoku no Neverland
     A group of the smartest kids at a seemingly perfect orphanage uncover its dark truth when they break a rule to never leave the orphanage grounds.Once the truth is discovered，they begin to plan an escape to save all of the children.
     Plot Keywords：anime
     Genres：Animation | Fantasy | Horror | Mystery | Sci-Fi | Thriller
  
  （1）What does the series Chernobyl focus on？

  
  A．Why did the explosion occur？
  B．Where is Chernobyl located？
  C．What did the people do after the disaster？
  D．What serious damages the explosion caused？
  （2）Which one will you recommend to those who want to appreciate the beauty of nature？

  
  A．Chernobyl
  B．Our Planet
  C．Love，Death & Robots
  D．Yakusoku no Neverland
  （3）What similarity do Chernobyl and Yakusoku no Neverland share？

  
  A．They are both about historical events.
  B．They both have thrilling plots.
  C．They both have kids as leading characters.
  D．They both involve humorous elements.
  组卷：4引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．As a child，Rob Stewart loved the natural world. "He loved everything in the sea，but sharks the most，" said his mother，Sandy Stewart.
     Stewart spent his life studying and photographing sharks and other sea creatures，and creating films.Sadly，he died in 2017 at the age of 37 in a diving accident.The accident happened while Stewart was filming Sharkwater Extinction，which members of his crew completed after his death.
     Knowing that about 25% of shark species were endangered and sharks might soon be extinct，Stewart worked hard to raise awareness of sharks and their key role in nature.Stewart believed that they should be protected against humans and other enemies.He studied how illegally shark finning has led to a great fall in the shark population.
     When Stewart found out about the finning，he tried to end it.As an experienced diver and skilled cinematographer，he was able to raise awareness of the problem by filming sharks in their natural environment.His films，said Sandy Stewart，showed people "how beautiful the underwater creatures are.People would fall in love with them and work to protect them."
     As of 2013，55 countries had banned shark finning.Stewart lived and died a hero in the pursuit of saving sharks and the sea.He is believed to have saved one-third of the world's sharks.
     Stewart's parents hope kids will continue his story by supporting shark-friendly actions.They encourage kids to buy or ask their parents to buy shark-free products.
     Another thing that young people can do is learn more about sharks.A good place to start is 2 "Shark Database，" an online resource that was created by Rob Stewart's friends.
     "It's your generation that we want to make sure sees the world that Rob saw and does whatever you can to protect the big fish，" said Stewart's father. "One person can make a big difference."
  
  （1）What do we know about Rob Stewart？

  
  A．He died because of a shark attack.
  B．He was interested in sea animals.
  C．He led a research team studying the sea.
  D．He made Sharkwater Extinction in 2017.
  （2）What did Rob Stewart do to end illegal shark finning？

  
  A．He made films showing sharks living naturally.
  B．He encouraged people to buy shark-free products.
  C．He wrote to the government asking for a ban on shark finning.
  D．He collected information to show the influence of illegal shark finning.
  （3）How may Rob Stewart's action to save sharks be described？

  
  A．Creative.
  B．Successful.
  C．Fruitless.
  D．Unwelcome.
  （4）In "the world that Rob saw"，

  .
  A．little action was taken to protect sharks
  B．less than 50 countries banned shark finning
  C．about a quarter of shark species were in danger
  D．human behavior was the main cause of shark extinction
  组卷：5引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

• 3．When Harrison School District 2 turned to e-learning last spring，they made sure to provide each student with a laptop and the tools needed to succeed at home.But one remaining need in many families was Internet access.
     Christine O'Brien，spokesperson for District 2 said， "When you had many people learning and working from home，sometimes there were Internet glitches.We wanted to avoid that and make sure students in our district could have equal chances to learn and that our families could learn from home as well."
     O'Brien said that this year they made sure to survey each of their students to see who exactly needed the Internet.
     "This year we were really specific about asking whether families had Internet service at home without a phone，" she said.They discovered that about a thousand families needed some sort of Internet connection.
     And that's where Altia came into play.A local software company heard there was an Internet shortage for students and it stepped in to see how they could help.Teaming up with local foundations（基金会），they were able to provide a monthly Internet service that allows many people to have Internet access at the same time.Mike Juran，CEO of Altia said，"At Altia we talked to Randy Rocha at District 2 and I just put out an email to friends and people that I knew and that made its way back to Pikes Peak Community Foundation and Norwood Foundation and people spread that around.Within weeks we were able to get something done."
     "The community came together and helped us piece this part.We worked so hard as a school district to get those devices into the hands of students but this was a piece that we weren't ready to do.We hadn't budgeted（预算）for it，so the community's coming together to help our families in this way was really truly amazing，" said O'Brien.
  
  （1）What does the underlined word "glitches" in Paragraph 2 mean？

  
  A．Users.
  B．Services.
  C．Problems.
  D．Repairmen.
  （2）What did Harrison School District 2 do according to O'Brien？

  
  A．They kept track of students' situations.
  B．They sold laptops to students cheaply.
  C．They kept holding new learning programs.
  D．They encouraged students to treat each other equally.
  （3）How did Altia help to make e-learning easier？

  
  A．By visiting the families every month.
  B．By sending emails to students every week.
  C．By setting up a local foundation to raise money.
  D．By offering Internet service to students in need.
  （4）Why was O'Brien so thankful for the community？

  
  A．It inspired students to be helpful and active.
  B．It helped deliver devices to the hands of students.
  C．It added a big part to the school's planned budget.
  D．It solved things the school district was unprepared for.
  组卷：5引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

第三部分：写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节（满分15分）

• 8．假定你是某中学高三学生李华，在外教Chris的指导下获得了学校英语演讲比赛的一等奖。请给Chris写一封邮件，向他表达你的感谢。邮件内容包括：
  1.告知Chris你的结果；
  2.回顾参赛中Chris对你的帮助；
  3.表达你对Chris的感谢。
  注意：1.词数120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
  组卷：5引用：2难度：0.4

  解析

第二节 （满分25分）

• 9．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      I have been in the teaching profession for more than thirty years，and one of the best teachers I have ever known is Mr.Rowe.I was lucky enough to teach fourth grade together with him.
      Mr.Rowe had endless patience and understanding and I learned so much from watching him.He could perform miracles，like the one he performed with Steven，one of the unhappiest kids I had ever seen.Steven couldn't stand school.He didn't like being picked last for kickball.He didn't like the kids who raised their hands and knew the answers，and most importantly，he didn't like himself.
      The first day he walked into Mr.Rowe's classroom，he ignored the other students，looking angry and annoyed，and slid into his chair，knocking a couple of textbooks onto the floor.
      Mr.Rowe walked over to him and touched Steven's shoulder，but Steven pulled away.Nevertheless，Mr.Rowe welcomed him： "Hi，Steven.I'm happy you are in my class.We are gonna have a great year." Steven looked around the room as if Mr.Rowe were mistaken.No teacher in his right mind would want Steven to be part of his class.
      So，while Mr.Rowe seemed cheerful and relaxed that day of school，it seemed that Steven was angry and confused.
      That day after classes，Mr.Rowe chose Steven to pitch（投球）the kickball at recess. "Hey，Steven，" Mr.Rowe commented，"You are good at pitching.Let me show you my secret trick." Mr.Rowe taught Steven one of the tricks that not a single kid could perform.Steven learned fast and did quite well!Everyone cheered for him!
      After the kickball，Steven sat as close to Mr.Rowe in classes as he could.When a question was asked，Steven lit up；when he knew the answer，he raised his hand；when he answered the question，his voice shook.However，he got the answer right!He said，with Mr.Rowe，his days of the fourth grade promised wonderful.
      That is not to say that every day went smoothly，but it was obvious that Steven grew to love Mr.Rowe more and more with each passing day.
  注意：
  1.续写词数应为150左右；
  2.请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。
  Paragraph 1：
      Time passed quickly that year，and before we all knew it，it was the last day of school.___________.
  Paragraph 2：
      Many years later，Mr.Rowe and I were surprised when a handsome young man walked into our classroom，dressed in army uniform.___________.
  组卷：19引用：2难度：0.5

  解析