人教版（2019）必修第一册《Unit 5 Languages around the world Section Ⅳ》2021年同步练习卷

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

• 1．

  （compare） with my deskmate，I am proud of what I did．
  组卷：72引用：5难度：0.8

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• 2．Having a good knowledge of English

  （mean） we can see the world through a new window．
  组卷：1引用：2难度：0.8

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• 3．Faced with so many new things to learn， I was at a loss what

  （do） next．
  组卷：1引用：2难度：0.9

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• 4．In my opinion， nobody but him is equal

  the job， for he has good skills in it．
  组卷：2引用：2难度：0.7

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Ⅱ.阅读理解

• 12．An international team of researchers from the University of Oxford have found that the way people use the Internet is closely tied to the seasonal movements in the natural world.Their online species searches follow the patterns of seasonal animal migrations （迁徙）.
     Migratory birds（候鸟）flood back to where they reproduce every spring.That migratory behavior is accompanied by some human behavior. "The online searches for migratory species tend to increase in spring when those birds arrive in the United States，" said the lead author John Mittermeier.
     And not just birds.Mittermeier and his team surveyed nearly 2.5 billion search records，for 32，000 species，across 245 languages.They also saw variable search rates for insects，horsetails and flowering plants.Seasonal trends seemed to be widespread in online searching behavior for many species of plants and animals.
     This finding suggests new ways to monitor changes in the world's biological diversjye.aiy.It also shows new ways to see how much people care about nature，and which species and areas might be the most effective targets for conservation.
     Mittermeier is encouraged by the search results.He commented， "I think there's a concern among conservationists（自然环境保护主义者） that people are losing touch with the natural world and that they're not interacting with native species anymore.And so in that sense，it was really exciting and quite unexpected for me to see people's interest closely related to changes in nature."
     Richard Grenyer，Associate Professor from the University of Oxford，says search data is useful to conservation biologists， "By using these big data approaches，we can direct our attention towards the difficult questions in modern conservation：which species and areas are changing，and where are the people who care the most and can do the most to help."
  
  （1）What have researchers found about species searches？

  
  A．They strengthen ties among people.
  B．They affect the animal movements.
  C．They differ in language backgrounds.
  D．They reflect animal migration seasons.
  （2）What is the purpose of writing Paragraph 3？

  
  A．To summarize the research process.
  B．To further support the research findings.
  C．To show the variety of species searches.
  D．To present researchers' heavy work load.
  （3）How does Mittermeier feel about the search results？

  
  A．Satisfied with online service.
  B．Worried about online searching behavior.
  C．Amazed at people's care about nature.
  D．Sad about people's not getting close to nature.
  （4）Why does Richard think such search data is useful？

  
  A．It helps to aim at conservation targets.
  B．It increases interest in big data approaches.
  C．It keeps track of trends in biologists' work.
  D．It pushes people to solve difficult problems.
  组卷：9引用：1难度：0.5

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Ⅲ.概要写作

• 13．阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
      When you are learning English，listening，speaking and writing are important，but reading can also be very helpful.When you read，you can not only learn some new words，but also you can learn how to use these English words.When you read，it gives you a good example for writing.
      Read something that you can（more or less） understand.If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary，it is not interesting.Reading books with a reasonable number of new words is very important.If there are four or five new words on a page，write them in your notebook.But you don't have to write them while you read.Instead，try to guess their meaning as you read，and mark them with a pen.Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book.Then try to remember them.
      You should develop a good habit of reading.For example，read for a short time once a day.Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday.Fix（固定）a time to read and keep to it.You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed，or when you get up or at lunchtime.
      There are a variety of books in the bookstore，so what kinds of books should you choose？Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like，because you are going to spend time and money reading it.So，choose an interesting book.You can also read newspapers.There are many English newspapers in China，for example，21st Century Teens.It is easy enough for you to understand it.There is something interesting in it.
  组卷：9引用：2难度：0.3

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