沪教牛津版七年级上册《Unit 3 The Earth 》2023年单元测试卷
发布：2024/9/15 5:0:8
一、选择题
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1．--- __________ today？
--- It's windy and cloudy． （ ）组卷：16引用：2难度：0.6 -
2．______ is important for us to protect wild animals from killing．（ ）
组卷：14引用：3难度：0.7 -
3．--- What should we do to protect the forests？
--- We must stop ________ down the trees.（ ）组卷：47引用：2难度：0.7 -
4．-Are there any teachers in the office？ - ______．（ ）
组卷：7引用：2难度：0.7
二、完形填空
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11．The earth moves round the sun，and the moon moves round the earth．When our part of the earth turns to the sun，it is day．When our part of the earth（1）
away from the sun，it is night．The sun is much（2）than the moon．But sometimes the moon（3）bigger than the sun，because it's much（4）to the（5）．The sun is very bright．It（6）a very strong light．The moon looks quite bright，（7）．But it（8）give any light at all．The light from the moon comes（9）the sun．The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars．But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon．They look（10）than the moon because they're much farther away from us．（1） A．turns B．turn C．to turn D．turned （2） A．big B．bigger C．small D．smaller （3） A．look B．looked C．looks D．sees （4） A．near B．farther C．nearer D．far （5） A．Moon B．Earth C．Sun D．stars （6） A．gives B．takes C．brings D．shows （7） A．too B．also C．either D．to （8） A．isn't B．doesn't C．hasn't D．don't （9） A．on B．at C．to D．from （10） A．smaller B．bigger C．big D．small 组卷：25引用：3难度：0.7
三、阅读理解
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12．Why is clean water so important to developing countries？A recent report shows that about 80 percent of diseases in developing countries are caused by poor water and low sanitation（卫生）conditions．In those countries，women and girls spend several hours collecting water，but often polluted，far away from their families．The polluted water more or less influences their health．In this case，there is an urgent（迫切的）need for people in developing countries to have access to（有机会或权利使用）clean water to improve their health．
Here is a short story about Hadjara Zakari，a 12-year-old girl in Niger．Having access to clean water changed her life．She learned about the importance of hand-washing when the school first received clean water three years ago．That evening，she told her father，"You shouldn't eat with me unless you clean your hands．"Her father was very angry and shouted at her，"It's not up to you to tell me what to do!"Stunned（目瞪口呆的），Hadjara sat in silence．But she knew she was right．In protest，Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night．After her father questioned Hadjara's head teacher，he understood the importance of hand-washing and his daughter's intentions（目的）．The girl really wanted her family to live longer and healthier lives．
For people in developing countries，clean water can change many things，especially improve their health．So，from now on，let's avoid wasting water and take action to save water，which is important to people all over the world．
（1）According to the recent report，poor water and low sanitation conditions can cause．
A．traffic problems
B．forest fires
C．many illnesses
（2）The key to improving people's health in developing countries isin Paragraph 1．
A．to get clean water
B．to exercise often
C．to refuse drugs
（3）What can we infer（推断）from Paragraph 2？
A．Hadjara laughed at her father's foolishness．
B．Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night in order to lose weight．
C．Hadjara's father understood his daughter's love and care for him later．
（4）The underlined word"protest"in this passage means．
A．抗议
B．保护
C．节约
（5）The purpose of the writer is to．
A．teach people how to wash hands
B．call on people all over the world to save water
C．show developing countries rich in clean water．组卷：144引用：3难度：0.1
