沪教牛津版九年级上册《Unit 3 Family life》2019年单元测试卷（2）
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、语法选择 （共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分，用时7分钟）
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1．A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life．
"Excuse me!Could you please tell me what （1）day in our lives is？Is it the day when we were born or the day we （2）？Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed？"The young man asked．
" （3）．The most important day in our lives is today．"（4）man replied calmly．
" （5）is it today？"The young man felt more than surprised． "Is it because some big events moving event have taken place today？"
"No．（6）has happened today．"
So is it because of my visit？"
"Even if nobody visited me today，today is still very important （7）today is the only wealth we have．No matter how memorable yesterday（8），it has gone；no matter how bright tomorrow （9）be，it is yet to come；but no matter how common today is，it is in （10）hands．"
The young man still wanted to ask something，（11）the wise man stopped him and said， "When we （12）about the meaning of today，we have wasted a lot of it．"
The young man （13）．So he nodded his head and then went down the mountain．Actually，today is （14）valuable to be wasted．So what we should do now is （15）yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today!（1） A．important B．more important C．much important D．the most important （2） A．miss B．die C．grow D．funny （3） A．All B．Some C．Neither D．None （4） A．a B．an C．the D． / （5） A．How B．Why C．What D．Where （6） A．Nothing special B．Special nothing C．Something special D．Special something （7） A．if B．because C．unless D．although （8） A．is B．are C．was D．were （9） A．must B．should C．need D．may （10） A．our B．we C．us D．ourselves （11） A．but B．and C．so D．or （12） A．talked B．are talking C．were talking D．have talked （13） A．were understood B．understood C．understand D．is understand （14） A．so B．much C．very D．too （15） A．forget B．forgets C．to forget D．to forgetting 组卷：28引用：1难度：0.6
二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分 用时8分钟）
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2．Mr．Ma，a famous mental （心理的）doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting， "Now many young students can have（1）
with their minds．Some students become worried（2）they have to study very hard．Others have trouble（3）on well with people around them like their parents and classmates．Parents and teachers should care more about this problem．"
Then Mr．Ma gave some examples．One patient，a middle school students from Xi'an was doing（4）in his lessons．He thought his teachers and friends often（5）at him，and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling his（6）．Another student，a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai，was very afraid of exams．While she was reading the exam paper，she couldn't（7）anything to write．
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems．They often felt worried and very（8）．Unluckily many of them won't go and ask for help．Some think they will look stupid （愚蠢） if they go to see a doctor．（9）won't talk about their secrets．
At the end of the meeting，Mr．Ma（10）some good ideas to young people：
Talk to your parents or teachers often．
Take part in group activities．
Try to get on well with the people around you．
Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy．（1） A．problems B．questions C．ideas D．thoughts （2） A．so B．because C．though D．but （3） A．taking B．having C．getting D．doing （4） A．quickly B．well C．easily D．badly （5） A．laughed at B．aimed at C．looked at D．shouted at （6） A．teachers B．parents C．friends D．neighbours （7） A．think about B．think of C．think over D．think to （8） A．happy B．excited C．unhappy D．interested （9） A．The other B．Other C．The others D．Others （10） A．led B．lent C．offered D．passed 组卷：32引用：1难度：0.4
三、阅读理解（共2小题，每小题15分，满分30分 用时15分钟）
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3．Hold your head up high
I was 15 months old，a happy carefree kid，until the day I fell．It was a bad fall．I landed on a piece of glass
that cut my eye badly．From then on，so my injured sightless，cloudy gray eye lived on with me．
Sometimes people asked me embarrassing questions．When kids played games，I was always the
"monster"．I grew up imagining that everyone looked down on me．
Yet Mom would say to me，"Hold your head up high and face the world．"I began to rely on that
saying．As a child，I thought mum meant，"Be careful or you will fall down or bump into something
because you are not looking．"
As a teenager，I usually looked down to hide my shame．But I found that when I held my head up high，people liked me．
In high school I even became the class president，but on the inside I still felt like a monster．
All I really wanted was to look like everyone else．When things got really bad，I would cry to my mom and
she would look at me with loving eyes and say，"Hold your head up high and face the world．Let them
see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance．"
My mom's love was the spark that gave me confidence．I had faced hardships，and learned
not only to appreciate myself but to have deep compassion （同情）for others．
"Hold your head up high"has been heard many times in my home．I say it to my children．The gift my
Mom gave me lives on．
（1）The word carefree in the first line probably means""in Chinese．
A．无忧无虑的
B．无拘无束的
C．小心翼翼的
D．与众不同的
（2）Why did the writer imagine that everyone looked down on her？
A．She felt bad about her appearance．
B．She found it hard to act as a monster．
C．Kids refused to play games with her．
D．People always asked her embarrassing questions．
（3）Why did the writer's mum say"Hold your head up high"to her？
A．To tell her to be careful．
B．To help her hide the shame．
C．To stop her from getting hurt．
D．To make her more confident．
（4）From the story，we can know that．
A．the writer understood the saying very well as a child．
B．the writer felt like everyone else in high school．
C．the writer is living with a warm and brave heart now．
D．the writer has deep compassion for other all her life．
（5）The passage is mainly about．
A．what the writer experienced when she was 15．
B．what the writer did to show thanks for mum's gift．
C．how the writer changed herself with mum's love．
D．the writer has become confident with her great efforts．组卷：57引用：2难度：0.9 -
4．Many objects in the universe are invisible，but they send radio waves．The radio telescope thus appeared，and it is considered one of the greatest inventions in the twentieth century．Reber built the world's first radio telescope in 1937．Ryle and Hewish developed radio telescope systems for the location of weak radio sources，and they shared the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1974．
A radio telescope is usually made up of：One or more antennas to collect the radio waves．Most antennas are made in the shape of a dish to collect and reflect，the radio waves to the sub-reflector（副反射器），in the same way as a curved mirror focuses visible light to one point．
A receiver and amplifier to receive the radio waves from the sub-reflector，and make these weak radio waves strong enough to be recorded and turned into electronic signals．To make an amplifier sensitive enough，it is usually cooled to，very low temperatures （e．g．as low as -270℃）．
A recorder to keep a record of the electronic signals．Most ：radio telescopes today keep the signals to the computer's memory disk for astronomers to analyze later．
Radio wavelengths are much longer than those of visible light，and the radio waves from deep space are always weak．To catch Radio wavelengths are much longer than those of visible light，and the radio waves from deep space are always weak．To catch these waves，radio telescopes usually have huge antennas．The sizes of most antennas in use today are around 50 to 300 metres in diameter．The antenna of FAST in Guizhou，China，the latest and largest radio telescope in the world，is 500 metres in diameter，as large as the size of 30 football fields．
To avoid interferences，and keep the telescopes sensitive，radio telescopes are built in places where there are no human radio waves or electronic signals．For example，FAST is 5 kilometres away from the closest village and 25 kilometres away from the nearest town．
Radio telescopes create pictures of the sky，not in visible light，but in radio waves．This is extremely useful，because there are objects that can't be seen，objects that we wouldn't even know without radio telescopes．
（1）Who won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1974？
A．Reber
B．Ryle
C．Hewish
D．Reber Ryle and Hewish
（2）Radio telescopes help collectfrom the universe
A．light
B．objects
C．radio waves
D．visible signals
（3）Most antennas of radio telescopes are made in the shape of a dish to．
A．make the antennas strong enough
B．increase the number of radio waves
C．turn radio waves into electronic signals
D．focus radio waves on the sub-reflector
（4）The underlined word "interferences" in the passage refers to．
A．the noises made by villagers and animals
B．the sounds from the radios and televisions
C．the people who go to Guizhou to watch FAST work
D．the radio waves and electronic signals from humans
（5）What have we done with the help of radio telescopes？
A．We have received pictures of deep space．
B．We have discovered unknown lives in the universe．
C．We have found some unknown objects in the universe．
D．We have turned the radio waves from space into light．组卷：21引用：1难度：0.4
写作（共三节，满分10分 用时15分钟）第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
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5．My best friend Kathy will go a
to study after she finishes middle school，maybe to the U．S．A．组卷：11引用：2难度：0.9 -
6．They have three children，one son and two d
．组卷：34引用：3难度：0.9 -
7．It is necessary to s
family rules for children．组卷：14引用：2难度：0.7 -
8．Please don't eat too many snacks between m
．组卷：16引用：1难度：0.9
完成句子（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）
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24．他昨天晚上帮忙做家务．
Hethe housework last night．组卷：15引用：1难度：0.5
第三节 书面表达 完成所缺句子（每题6小题 共10分）
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25．假设你是Jimmy，请根据以下内容写一篇短文介绍你的家庭生活．
一、审题
1．写什么？ 家庭生活
2． 用第几人称？ 第一人称
3． 用什么时态？ 一般现在时
二、要点
（1）家庭成员介绍；There are ______（1分）
（2）妈妈家务内容；My mother and （2分）
（3）爸爸家务内容；My father and （2分）
（4）我的家务内容；I and iron the clothes．（1分）
（5）周末活动一；We go to and ．（2分）
（6）周末活动二．We go to and （2分）组卷：18引用：1难度：0.5
