2023年山东省枣庄市峄城区中考英语模拟试卷（一）

第一节 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，录音读两遍。

• 1．
  
  （1）

  （2）

  （3）

  （4）

  （5）
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二节 根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。录音读两遍。

• 2．（1）The problem Line starts at 7 o'clock.

  
  （2）David has problems with his mother.

  
  （3）David's mother wants to rule his life.

  
  （4）David's parents argue with each other.

  
  （5）David should tell her mother how he really feels.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第三节 你会听到五个人谈论关于他们的变化。从 A 到 E 的列表中，选择你认为合适的观点，每个字母只用一遍。录音读三遍。

• 3．

  （1） Speaker 1 …… （2） Speaker 2 …… （3） Speaker 3 …… （4） Speaker 4 …… （5） Speaker 5 ……

  A.I don't worry about the exams. B.Now I am taller than most kids. C.I have long gold hair now. D.I am used to walking to school. E.I usually sing English songs for my classmates.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

英语知识运用

• 4．A young boy used to live with his father alone.He loved playing football and his father always （1）

  him.His father never missed a game.Even though his son would always on the （2）

  ，yet his father would always be there in the stands cheering for him.
      When the young man went to college，he decided to （3）

  for the football team as a "walk-on".The coach decided to keep him on the team because he always put his heart to every practice，and（4）

  the other members with the spirit they badly needed.
      It was the end of his senior football season.And he was practicing （5）

  the big game.Just then he received a telephone call.The young boy became （6）

  .
      The young boy went to the coach and said，"Coach，please let me play today!I have to play today."The coach （7）

  and said，"Alright!"
      When the young boy started playing，the opposing team couldn't stop him.He played like a star.At last his team won the game.
      After the game，the coach saw that young man was sitting （8）

  in the corner all alone.He went to him and said，"you did great today! 'You've never played in any game before.Tell me （9）

  you did it."
      The young boy with tears in his eyes replied，"Well，my dad died today，but did you know that he was blind？Still my dad came to all my games，but today it was the first time he could see me play.And I wanted to show（10）

  I could do it."
  
  

  （1）	A．allowed	B．encouraged	C．stopped	D．educated
  （2）	A．team	B．grass	C．game	D．bench
  （3）	A．try out	B．give up	C．carry out	D．take up
  （4）	A．returned	B．competed	C．provided	D．compared
  （5）	A．during	B．after	C．before	D．except
  （6）	A．angry	B．silent	C．excited	D．lonely
  （7）	A．appeared	B．discussed	C．refused	D．agreed
  （8）	A．quietly	B．slowly	C．happily	D．wisely
  （9）	A．when	B．how	C．why	D．where
  （10）	A．you	B．them	C．us	D．him
  组卷：9引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

阅读理解 阅读短文，从各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。

• 5．We can't remember clearly since when we started to take our mobile phones to a dinner table.This happens a lot，especially when we eat out.Once a dish comes，instead of lifting our chopsticks，we take out our phones and click.Later，we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat，waiting to be "liked".Then we check our phones from time to time during the meal，to see whether we get"liked"or not.We just cannot leave our phones for only a meal.
      Does that sound familiar to you？Do you do that often？If not，how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you？
      A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good.Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.To test this，some researchers did an experiment.Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.As a result，it showed that the more photos they took，_____.So，why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you？
      Besides the scientific result，there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.After posting the photos onto the Internet，one will not be able to control himself and will check his phones many times."Does everyone like my photos？I hope a lot of people like them!"It seems that your phone secretly calls your name all the time，even when you are with real people.
      So，next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends，how about not taking photos of food？Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you.Trust me，and it will be a wonderful time.
  
  （1）The first paragraph tells us that people

  .
  A．talk about their Weibo or WeChat while having dinner
  B．lear n from each other how to cook delicious dishes
  C．like taking photos with friends while having dinner
  D．take photos of food and post them before eating
  （2）Which of the following can be put in the blank in paragraph 3？

  
  A．the less cheerful they became
  B．the less delicious the food seemed to them
  C．the more interested they were in the food
  D．the more "liked"they got on Weibo or WeChat
  （3）The writer thinks that we should

  .
  A．enjoy the wonderful dinnertime with people around us instead of taking photos of food
  B．take photos of delicious food and share them with others after eating
  C．remember to have dinner with our family members and friends at home
  D．take photos of food in order to share the delicious food with other people
  组卷：4引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 6．The Four Great Inventions of China

  ①Papermaking     Papermaking has traditionally been traced （追溯）to China about AD 105，when Cai Lun created a sheet of paper using mulberry and other bast fibres（韧皮纤维）along with fishnets，old rags，and hemp waste.The invention of paper greatly contributed to the spread and development of civilization.Through the Arabs，Africans and Europeans then mastered the skill.By the 19th century，papermaking had spread to the whole world.

  ②Gunpowder     In Chinese，gunpowder is called huoyao，meaning flaming medicine.Fireworks were invented in ancient China in the 12th century to scare away evil spirits.At the end of the Tang dynasty，gunpowder was used in military affairs.In the 12th and 13th centuries，gunpowder spread to the Arab countries，then Greece，other European countries，and finally all over the world.

  ③Compass     During the Warring States period，a device called sinan became the forerunner of the compass.In the 11th century，tiny needles made of magnetized（有磁性的）steel were invented.One end of the needle points north while the other points south.Compass was thus created.Compass greatly improved a ship's ability to navigate over long distances.It was not until the beginning of the 14th century that compass was introduced to Europe from China.The first suspended（悬浮的）magnetic needle compass was written of by Shen Kuo in his book of AD 1088.

  ④Printing     The Chinese invention of Woodblock Printing，at some point before the first dated book in 868 （The Diamond Sutra），produced the world's first print culture.During the reign of Emperor Ren Zong of the Northern Song dynasty，Bi Sheng invented moveable，reusable clay types after numerous tests.Single types were made and picked out for printing certain books.These types could be used again and again for different books.About 200 years later，this moveable-type technique spread to other countries and advanced the development of world civilization.

  （1）Which was used by Cai Lun to create paper？

  
  A．Mulberry and steel.
  B．Old rags and hemp waste.
  C．Bast fibres and fish.
  D．Water and berries.
  （2）The compass was introduced to Europe

  .
  A．during the Warring States period
  B．in the 11th century
  C．at the beginning of the 14th century
  D．in the 12th century
  （3）Which of the following is true according to the passage？

  
  A．During the Tang dynasty，Bi Sheng invented moveable，reusable clay types.
  B．The Four Great Inventions advanced the development of world civilization.
  C．At the end of the Song dynasty，gunpowder was being used in military affairs.
  D．Gunpowder spread to Greece，then Arab countries and other European countries.
  组卷：6引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

大意总结 读下面文章。请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80词。注意：在文章后标清你写的字数。

• 17．Many Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mother's Day，but not many know Mother's Day is actually a festival from overseas.
      Mother's Day originated（起源） in America during the early 20th century.The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.
      Why did a foreign festival become popular in China？In fact，Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial （孝顺的） devotion to parents.There are many stories which show filial respect in ancient China.For example，the story of"Taste Liquid Medicine for Mother"tells us the filial virtue （美德） of Emperor Wen of the Western Han dynasty.His mother had been sick for three years.He often stayed up by her bedside and cared for her day and night.He tasted the liquid medicine first before she drank it.Also，mother's love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems like "Song of the Parting Son"by Meng Jiao，a poet of Tang dynasty.Now this poem is still a must in the school textbooks.Children in China are brought up with the education of filial devotion.
      On special days，people often use roses or forget-me-notes to express love.Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world，but few know that China has its own for mothers——the tiger lily.
      Love for mothers can have different ways of expression.What matters most is love，not the festival itself.What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children.
  
  （1）When did Mother's Day spread to China？

  
  （2）Why did a foreign festival become popular in China？

  
  （3）What is the poem of "Song of the Parting Son" mainly about？

  
  （4）How people express their love on special days？

  
  （5）What a mother truly wants on Mother's Day？
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

书面表达

• 18．假如你是李华，生活在枣庄。你的外国笔友 Mark 来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡的情况。请你用英语给他写一封信，介绍你的家乡枣庄。
  提示信息：家乡的地理位置、历史、文化、天气、风景、资源、美食等。
  要求：
  （1）表达通顺、意思清楚、行文连贯，可根据提示适当发挥；
  （2）词数：80-100 词左右；
  （3）文章不得出现学校、姓名、地名等与考生本人相关的任何信息。
  ______
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.7

  解析