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1201．Every year， the World
（遗产） Committee chooses natural and cultural places around the world that have global （全球的） importance．发布：2024/11/1 20:0:1组卷：30引用：6难度：0.71202．Seventy years ago，a group of well-known people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music，dance and theatre in Edinburgh.The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.
It quickly attracted famous names such as Alec Guinness，Richard Burton，Dame Margot Fonteyn and Marlene Dietrich as well as the big symphony orchestras（交响乐团）.It became a fixed event every August and now attracts 400，000 people yearly.
At the same time，the "Fringe" appeared as a challenge to the official festival.Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947，in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform，and they did so in a public house disused for years.
Soon，groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University，and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge，Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to Edinburgh each summer to perform theatre by little-known writers of plays in small halls to the local people.
Today the "Fringe"，once less recognised，has far outgrown the festival with around 1，500 performances of theatre，music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts.And yet as early as 1959，with only 19 theatre groups performing，some said it was getting too big.
A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971，and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself.In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1，695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries.More than 1.25 million tickets were sold.
（1）What was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at the beginning？
A．To introduce young theatre groups.
B．To honour heroes of World WarⅡ.
C．To attract great artists from Europe.
D．To bring Europe together again.
（2）Why did some uninvited theatre groups come to Edinburgh in 1947？
A．They owned a public house there.
B．They wanted to take part in the festival.
C．They thought they were also famous.
D．They came to take up a challenge.
（3）Who joined the "Fringe" after it appeared？
A．Popular writers.
B．Artists from around the world.
C．University students.
D．Performers of music and dance.
（4）We may learn from the text that Edinburgh Festival.
A．keeps growing rapidly
B．has gone beyond an art festival
C．gives shows all year round
D．has become a non-official event发布：2024/11/1 19:0:1组卷：13引用：2难度：0.51203．He might easily have been seen by someone who lived
（附近）．发布：2024/11/1 16:30:7组卷：35引用：6难度：0.71204．Do you like travelling？Staying （1）
（health）while （2）（travel） can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one.（3）you are travelling abroad，here are the tips you need to make your trip much（4）（easy）：
Make sure you have got signed passport and visas.Also，before you go，fill in the emergency information page of your passport!Make two copies of your passport identification page.This will help a lot if your passport（5）（steal）.Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives.Carry the other（6）you in a separate place from your passport.
Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit.Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to （7）you are travelling.
Leave a copy of your itinerary（旅行日程） with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.
Do not accept packages from strangers.Do not carry too much money or（8）（necessary） credit cards.If we make enough （9）（prepare），we will succeed.Have （10）good time!发布：2024/11/1 16:0:2组卷：31引用：3难度：0.51205．adj．遥远的
．发布：2024/11/1 14:30:1组卷：28引用：10难度：0.91206．As we all know，Pandas are precious
（生物）．发布：2024/11/1 12:30:2组卷：12引用：6难度：0.71207．Many people have the hobby of collecting things，e．g．stamps，postcard or antiques．In the 18th and 19th centuries，（1）
（wealth）people travelled and collected plants，historical objects and works of art．They kept their collection at home until it got too big （2）until they died，and then it was given to a museum．The 80，000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane，for example，（3）（form） the core collection of the British Museum（4）opened in 1759．
The parts of a museum open to the public （5）（call） galleries or rooms．Often，only a small part of a museum's collection（6）（be） on display．Most of it is stored away or used for research．
Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors．As well as looking at exhibits，visitors can play with computer simulations（模拟）and imagine（7）（they） living at a different time in history or（8）（walk） through a rainforest．At the Jorvik Centre in York，the city's Viking settlement is recreated，and people experience the sights，sounds and smells of the old town．Historical（9）（accurate） is important but so is entertainment．Museums must compete（10）people's spare time and money with other amusements．Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children．发布：2024/11/1 10:0:1组卷：512引用：9难度：0.51208．属于
发布：2024/11/1 7:30:1组卷：25引用：10难度：0.71209．convenient（adj．）---
（n．）；（反）发布：2024/11/1 7:30:1组卷：5引用：4难度：0.91210．In order to avoid traffic jams，I strongly suggest some
（effect） measures be taken．发布：2024/11/1 6:30:1组卷：64引用：8难度：0.4
