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人教版(2019): 选择性必修第二册
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  • 1561.Whether you like it or not,the test is there!When the test day comes,give yourself plenty of time to do everything:have breakfast but don't drink too much;go to the toilet;arrive on time, (1)
    not too early or you will find yourself getting more and more nervous while you are waiting(2)
    ( start).
        In the exam,calm yourself down by(3)
    (breathe) deeply.Read the exam questions carefully and underline all of the key instruction words that show how the questions should(4)
    (answer).If possible,start with the ones you can do easily to give you(5)
    (confident).Remember what you've learnt from practising questions and doing mock (模拟)exams(6)
    (early) and plan your use of time.Don't feel frightened when everyone around you(7)
    ( seem) to start writing straight away and don't follow their example.
        Finally,after the exam,don't join in those (8)
    (discussion) about how everyone else did, (9)
    you want to frighten yourself,and damage your self-confidence for the next exam. (10)
    all,remember that exams are not designed to catch you out,but to find out what you know,what you understand and what you can do.

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:12引用:2难度:0.6
  • 1562.If only I
    (hand) in my homework in time last night.

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:2引用:2难度:0.6
  • 1563.As we were waiting at the traffic lights,another car drew up a
    ours.

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:1引用:2难度:0.3
  • 1564.The reason __________ she preferred city life is _______she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.(  )

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:4引用:4难度:0.8
  • 1565.competent

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:0引用:1难度:0.8
  • 1566.Bruce,I can't stand _______ near Mike.He refuses _______ talking with others in class.(  )

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:8引用:8难度:0.7
  • 1567.Fighting Hunger Food banks can help feed those in need.Despite its economic success,some 38 million Americans have a hard time getting enough to eat each day.Soup kitchens have provided free meals for many years,but these places can only help a small section of town,and a lot of the left-over food goes to waste.To meet the needs of a hungry nation and to fight famine,the first food bank opened in the 1960s.
       John Van Hengel was a retired businessman who enjoyed spending his free time volunteering at his local soup kitcjye.ain.He started to use his former work experience to increase the donations for food at the soup kitchen.Van Hengel soon found that oftentimes people's generosity was greater than the needs of his small community,and amazingly his soup kitchen had too much food.About the same time,someone mentioned to Van Hengel that every day,supermarkets were throwing away food that was edible but couldn't be sold.Van Hengel decided to organize the different charities,supermarkets and nearby farms together,gathering all the food in the first food bank.This bank would then offer the food to soup kitchens and homeless shelters all over the city.
       Because of Van Hengel's work,in 1976,his food bank became a nationwide non-profit organization.Today,food banks in countries all over the world follow his model to help the hungry no matter where they live.

    (1)Fill in the blanks.
    Paragraphs Structures Main ideas
    Para.1 Beginning:①
    of founding the first food bank.
    To meet the needs of a hungry nation and to fight famine,the first food bank opened in the 1960s.
    Para.2 Body:The origin and development of the first food bank. Van Hengel③
    different charities,supermarkets and nearby farms to④
    bank,which offered the food to soup kitchens and homeless shelters⑤
    .
    Para.3 Ending:The great ②
    of the food banks.
    Food banks like Van Hengel's help to fight against ⑥
    around world.
    (2)Which one is NOT true about the first food bank?

    A.Food in the first food bank came from charities,supermarkets and farms.
    B.This food bank set a good example for the other food banks.
    C.John Van Hengel was the founder of the first food bank.
    D.This food bank could satisfy the need of the hungry all over the world.
    (3)What does the underlined word "edible" mean in Paragraph 4?

    A.Fresh.
    B.Eatable.
    C.Excessive.
    D.Raw.
    (4)The purpose of writing this passage is to
    .
    A.arouse people's awareness of saving leftover food to fight hunger
    B.state the serious problem of hunger in America
    C.show us the origin and development of the first food bank
    D.tell us the function of the food banks

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:3引用:2难度:0.6
  • 1568.For those who can stomach it,working out before breakfast may be more beneficial for health than eating first,according to a study of meal timing and physical activity.
       Athletes and scientists have long known that meal timing affects performance.However,far less has been known about how meal timing and exercise might affect general health.
       To find out,British scientists conducted a study.They first found 10 overweight and inactive but otherwise healthy young men,whose lifestyles are,for better and worse,representative of those of most of us.They tested the men's fitness and resting metabolic(新陈代谢的)rates and took samples(样品)of their blood and fat tissue.
       Then,on two separate morning visits to the scientists' lab,each man walked for an hour at an average speed that,in theory should allow his body to rely mainly on fat for fuel.Before one of these workouts,the men skipped breakfast,meaning that they exercised on a completely empty stomach after a long overnight fast(禁食).On the other occasion,they ate a rich morning meal about two hours before they started walking.
       Just before and an hour after each workout,the scientists took additional samples of the men's blood and fat tissue.
       Then they compared the samples.There were considerable differences.Most obviously,the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten.As a result,they burned more fat during walks on an empty stomach than when they had eaten first.On the other hand,they burned slightly more calories(卡路里),on average,during the workout after breakfast than after fasting.
       But it was the effects deep within the fat cells that may have been the most significant,the researchers found.Multiple genes behaved differently,depending on whether someone had eaten or not before walking.Many of these genes produce proteins(蛋白质)that can improve blood sugar regulation and insulin(胰岛素)levels throughout the body and so are associated with improved metabolic health.These genes were much more active when the men had fasted before exercise than when they had breakfasted.
       The implication of these results is that to gain the greatest health benefits from exercise,it may be wise to skip eating first.

    (1)The underlined expression "stomach it" in Paragraph 1 most probably means "
    ".
    A.digest the meal easily
    B.eat whatever is offered
    C.decide wisely what to eat
    D.manage without breakfast
    (2)Why were the 10 people chosen for the experiment?

    A.Their lack of exercise led to overweight.
    B.Their lifestyles were typical of ordinary people.
    C.They could walk at an average speed.
    D.They had slow metabolic rates.
    (3)What happened to those who ate breakfast before exercise?

    A.They consumed a bit more calories.
    B.They successfully lost weight.
    C.They burned more fat on average.
    D.They displayed higher insulin levels.
    (4)What could be learned from the research?

    A.Too much workout often slows metabolic rates.
    B.A workout after breakfast improves gene performances.
    C.Physical exercise before breakfast is better for health.
    D.Lifestyle is not as important as morning exercise.

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:11引用:2难度:0.5
  • 1569.It was a night to remember,and the ideas still sounded
    (有道理的)the next morning.

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:1引用:0难度:0.9
  • 1570.________ she couldn't understand was ________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.(  )

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:68引用:7难度:0.7
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