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人教版(2019): 选择性必修第四册
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  • 2371.Before I came to Australia,I had already done some research on it and read about some iconic(1)
    (site),such as the Sydney Opera House and the Great Ocean Road,and animals(2)
    the cute koalas and kangaroos.
        On Oct.1st,when I arrived at Sydney,my friend brought me to my first open-air barbecue and(3)
    (share)many different(4)
    yummy meals with me,so my first impressions of Australia were all about food!
        On Oct.3rd,my friend and I went to travel in Katherine,a town in Australia's Northern Territory,(5)
    we learned about the life and customs of the Aborigines,who are native to Australia.Here we saw an(6)
    (amaze)instrument called the didgeridoo,(7)
    (make)from a tree branch which is hollow.I tried to learn how to play it.But I gave up in the end.
        (8)
    (be)here for a week,I enjoyed(9)
    (me)very much and my biggest(10)
    (impress)is the complicated mix of peoples and cultures that make up the nation.

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:15引用:1难度:0.5
  • 2372.His black hat was the brown color of the earth and his clothes were
    (dust)and torn.

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:8引用:2难度:0.7
  • 2373.
    n.药草;香草;草本

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:2引用:1难度:0.8
  • 2374.to
    her life to scientific studies把她的生命献给科学研究

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:1引用:1难度:0.7
  • 2375.Persons present stood to
    (鼓掌) his unforgettable act of courage.

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:3引用:1难度:0.7
  • 2376.We wanted to surprise my son today.So while he was(1)
    work,my husband and I worked on(2)
    (build) a small shelter for his entryway.It's a place(3)
    often gets snow filled in the winter.It turned out to be much(4)
    (hard) than we had imagined- with many angles and difficult cuts to have everything fit (5)
    (correct).As the rain poured down,our frustration grew.I remembered(6)
    idea of putting love into what we do- then the work becomes a prayer - energetically,it makes such a difference!I(7)
    (remind) my husband about this idea and we both shifted from (8)
    (frustrate) to focusing on doing something challenging with loving kindness.The mood shifted even though the rain continued(9)
    (pour)down on us.The project was now (10)
    (fill) with a new brightness.Things did not get easier- we just focused on putting love into each challenge we came up against.I think it will eventually be a beautiful shelter.

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:9引用:1难度:0.8
  • 2377.Should Robotics Be Taught in Schools? In the present technological world,it has become more important now more than ever to prepare young people for the future.Young students who are taught robotics increase their ability to innovate and become more productive members of society.(1)

       It is an introduction to programming.
       Learning to program a computer is one of the skills any student should have as it makes it more likely for them to get a job in the future,and earn more money in their lifetime.To teach students the abstract subject of programming is a challenging feat of itself.(2)
    However,robotics is simpler to understand and a more hands-on approach introduction to programming.
       It increases creativity.
       Robotics is a production-based learning subject and it gives students the opportunity to create something very tangible and make it perform actions that they program it to do.Not a lot of subject combine creativity with engineering and technology.(3)
    When students are given the opportunity to create something that they think is cool,their engagement and attention levels increase,and they retain more information about the subject.
       It prepares people for the future.
       Jobs in the STEM field are among the fastest-growing careers.(4)
    In a few years,more than half of the available jobs will be in the STEM field and a large portion of the rest will require employees to have some type of STEM knowledge.As students are introduced to robotics in their school years,they will be able to discover any interests and talents that they may have in this job market.
       It teaches children how to turn frustration into innovation.
       Learning to program a robot can be a complex and difficult process.(5)
    Robotics taught in these schools can give these students the avenue to turn their frustration into creativity and innovation.

    A.But robotics is one of the limited few which do.
    B.So robotics should be taught in schools for various reasons.
    C.Industries in this field have seen a lot of dramatic and rapid growth.
    D.Programming is often too complex for a lot of young students to grasp.
    E.Lots of students will struggle at first and might often feel a sense of failure.
    F.Robotics is a well-rounded approach to educational technology and learning.
    G.Student can have easy access to robotics regardless of age,gender and talent.

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:8引用:1难度:0.6
  • 2378.我们认为有必要让人们充分认识违反交通规则的危害。(it作形式宾语)
    We
    people fully aware of the danger of breaking the traffic rules.

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:5引用:2难度:0.7
  • 2379.A new algorithm raises parking rates in busy neighborhoods and lowers them elsewhere,guaranteeing free parking spots regardless of location,Christopher Intagliata reports.
       If you drive in a city,you've no doubt experienced the headache of circling block after block,cruising for parking.But scientists who study that phenomenon have a solution to free up more spots:"You make them more expensive,so people have to decide whether to park farther away and Pay less,or closer and pay more."Itzhak Benenson,a system scientist at Tel Aviv University.
       San Francisco has piloted a program that raises parking rates based on demand—and it's been shown to reduce cruising.But the sensors required for those systems can cost millions of dollars to install and operate,Benenson says.So instead,writing in IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Magazine,he and his colleague Nir Fulman describe an algorithm that can determine smart pricing,without the use of sensors.
       They tested it on the Israeli city of Bat Yam,near Tel Aviv.First,they divide the city into zones.They estimate the parking demand in each zone,by calculating the number of apartments and offices there.Then they take account of parking supply in the area,along with how wealthy potential parkers might be.Using that data,the algorithm suggested pricing for each zone that would guarantee a 90-percent occupancy rate of parking spots city-wide.Meaning 10 percent of spots were always available to drivers willing to pay the price,regardless of neighborhood.
       Of course,not everyone will agree that raising parking prices will reduce the press of parking.Last time Benenson proposed hiking rates for city residents?"I got about 100 reactions on the web and 99 of them that said they have never heard such a stupid statement from the professors,and I should be punished and fired."
       Eventually,he says,it'll be up to cities themselves to estimate their residents' political appetites for an easier parking spot.

    (1)What does "algorithm" in the passage refer to?

    A.A calculation method.
    B.A parking lot.
    C.An exact number.
    D.A computer program.
    (2)What is the approach that scientists take to ensure more parking spots?

    A.Developing more space for parking spots.
    B.Raising the expense of parking.
    C.Paying more money for the parking far away.
    D.Using the sensors as guidance.
    (3)Why did Benenson's team conduct the research?

    A.To assess the number of the residents.
    B.To decide on the parking pricing.
    C.To guide the drivers where to park.
    D.To ensure drivers to make good use of the parking spots.
    (4)What can be a suitable title for the text?

    A.No Need to Worry about Parking
    B.Parking Relief for Drivers
    C.Pay More or Circle for Parking
    D.An Algorithm for Less Parking Pains

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:10引用:1难度:0.6
  • 2380.very
    and very honest很坦诚,也非常诚实

    发布:2024/5/23 20:38:36组卷:0引用:2难度:0.7
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