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Some students have their favorite pop stars or sport stars.They admire（羡慕；钦佩） them very much.They admire their abilities and the way they live their lives.Young people are full of potential（潜能）and have lots of questions about their future：What kind of person will I be？What kind of job can I do？①Sportsmen and pop stars seem to have already answered these questions in their own lives.But when you watch these people，you only see a part of their lives—the public part.Their everyday lives might be very different.
Many parents worry that their children will follow the bad side of their idols（偶像）.And many young people are often disappointed to discover that their favorite idols have feet of clay.But the lucky thing is that they don't have to behave exactly like their idols.
Celebrities（名人） are fun to watch and admire，but the best idols are often the people you see in your everyday life：your family，your neighbors and your teachers.②这些是教你如何诚实和与他人相处的人。
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
（1）Are the celebrities' everyday lives always the same as their public part of lives？ No，they aren't.No，they aren't.
（2）Why are many young people often disappointed with their idols？ Because they discover that their favorite idols have feet of clay.Because they discover that their favorite idols have feet of clay.
（3）Who are the best idols according to the passage？ The best idols are often the people you see in your everyday life：your family，your neighbors and your teachers.The best idols are often the people you see in your everyday life：your family，your neighbors and your teachers.
（4）将画线句子①译成汉语。 运动员和流行歌星似乎已经在自己的生活中回答了这些问题。运动员和流行歌星似乎已经在自己的生活中回答了这些问题。
（5）将画线句子②译成英语。 These are the people who teach you how to be honest and get along with others.These are the people who teach you how to be honest and get along with others.
【答案】No，they aren't.；Because they discover that their favorite idols have feet of clay.；The best idols are often the people you see in your everyday life：your family，your neighbors and your teachers.；运动员和流行歌星似乎已经在自己的生活中回答了这些问题。；These are the people who teach you how to be honest and get along with others.
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声明：本试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布。
发布：2024/6/26 8:0:9组卷：33引用：1难度：0.2
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2．One teacher praises a student by saying "You're so smart!" Another teacher says "You must have worked really hard at this!" Which student does better in school？Studies show that students who hear the words of the second teacher will do better.Those students are learning that their effort is important.
Psychologists（心理学家）looked at what students did after they were given different types of praise.Some students were told that they were good at a task.They didn't try very hard the next time.Other students were told that they had worked hard at a task.They worked even harder the next time.The first group of students was learning that they had a set amount of skill.They didn't think they could do any better.This is called a fixed mindset（思维模式）.The second group was learning that they could do better if they kept trying.This is called a growth mindset.People who have a growth mindset believe that the brain can grow；people can do better and learn new skills.If they work hard，they can be successful.
How can teachers and parents help students succeed？They can focus mainly on effort and not simply on ability.When students succeed，teachers and parents should praise the actual work rather than intelligence（智力）or talent.When students fail，they should be told how they can do better.Teachers，parents and students need to value effort，not intelligence.
（1）What kind of people have fewer chances to succeed according to the article？Beliefs of Fixed and Growth Mindsets Fixed Mindset Growth Mindset 
Things you're born with that cannot change Things you can grow and improve with hard work 
Something to avoid—could show lack of skill Something important—leads to success 
Things to avoid—in case you aren't good enough Things that help you learn
A．People with a growth mindset.
B．People with a fixed mindset.
C．People who often learn from challenges.
D．People who often learn from mistakes.
（2）From the form we can know people with a growth mindset consider challenges as.
A．things they're born with
B．things they need to avoid
C．things that help them learn
D．things that stop them improving
（3）How does the writer organize the ideas in the article？
A．By telling stories.
B．By listing numbers.
C．By drawing mind maps.
D．By comparing facts.发布：2024/12/27 17:30:2组卷：80引用：3难度：0.5 -
3．As the important document called "double reduction" （双减） policy was carried out by the Chinese government on July 24，2021.Some parents worry that the policy （政策） will lead to worse grades because students will have less time to study and get less help from after-school training classes.However，most of students support the policy.Here are their ideas.
（1）What do most parents think of the "double reduction" policy？Zhang Wei，
14，SichuanIt really helps me.Our homework is less than before.I can finish it at school.I'm also happy to find that there are fewer exams. Yang Xue，
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14，ChongqingI have got more time to read books and play sports.All the students have less learning stress now and we can enjoy happy weekends with friends.
A．They feel worried.
B．They feel angry.
C．They feel happy.
（2）Where is Yang Xue from？
A．Sichuan.
B．Shanghai.
C．Chongqing.
（3）How many students are mentioned in the passage？
A．Two.
B．Four.
C．Three.
（4）According to the passage，which statement is TRUE？
A．Zhang Wei can't finish his homework at school.
B．Yang Xue has more time to do after-school activities.
C．Li Xing is 13 years old.
（5）What's this passage about？
A．Hobbies.
B．After-school activities.
C．Changes in students' life after the "double reduction".发布：2024/12/27 17:30:2组卷：4引用：3难度：0.7
