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1231．I grew up in a house where my mother did not trust my sisters and me to manage our own appearance.As a result，there were（1）
，and fashion was largely ignored（忽视）.
However，two years ago，I was home for a visit when my mom，in her early 70s，called me into her bedroom."I don't know what to wear，"she（2）."You girls always look so good."
I looked at her，wondering if I'd misunderstood."What do you mean？"I asked her，"You know what to wear."
"No，I don't."She answered."Can you pick something for me？"She repeated the question again.I was so（3）and couldn't believe my ears.
This was the same woman who had told my younger sister she wasn't allowed to wear a pair of ripped（有破洞的）jeans；the same woman who in high school，called me while I was out at a party to ask if my hair was up." Don't do that，because you look （4）with your hair down."she told me，before I could（5）.
Suddenly，I realized that my mother — always so strong — not only wanted my opinion（6）needed it.
I pulled a pair of blue jeans from the closet." This（7）your black shoes perfectly，"I told her.She did.My mother certainly doesn't need anyone to take care of her.In fact，she still looks after my grandmother who lives with her.But with that（8），my mother and I started the role exchange reversal（转变）that happens with all parents and all children，from caregiver to receiver.
Now，if I'm visiting or we're together，it's（9）for her to wear anything without asking me for advice first.I'm still always a bit surprised by the admission（承认）of her uncertainty.But every so often，it seems like she asks me just to be able to disagree with my answer and pick out something on her own instead.And（10）she does，I just tell her what I think of the way she looks.Sometimes it's"great".And sometimes it's"awful".（1） A．praises B．ideas C．plans D．rules （2） A．replied B．complained C．agreed D．advised （3） A．surprised B．angry C．pleased D．afraid （4） A．worse B．harder C．slimmer D．better （5） A．stop B．smile C．answer D．leave （6） A．so B．but C．and D．or （7） A．fits B．balances C．matches D．suits （8） A．saying B．call C．order D．question （9） A．rare B．possible C．likely D．often （10） A．before B．when C．unless D．since 发布：2024/12/27 13:30:1组卷：42引用：3难度：0.51232．阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文（选项中有两项为多余选项）。
People travelled to see the buildings，the food，the national dresses in foreign countries because they thought they would not be the same as those of their own countries in the past. （1）They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere.They all have their McDonald's，their KFC and their Pizza Huts.Office buildings look the same everywhere，and most city centers are full of office buildings.And of course，people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars.
Then why is the foreign travel more popular nowadays？What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they can not experience at home？The answer could be that people could be very interested in the past. （2）Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries' history and culture used to be like，not what they are like today.Tourists visit different kinds of museums in foreign countries so that they can learn their history and culture.
Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit.（3）
（4）It is not just its old buildings，its works of art or beautiful places，but also the people who live in it.This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people.The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there.It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular. （5）.A.It's a nation's history and culture that are the main attractions.
B.The friendly people make visitors feel welcome.
C.Finally ，another attraction is its food.
D.At present，however，one large city is similar to another.
E.Their own special scenery would certainly attract tourists from other countries.
F.The culture of a country means a lot.
G.People learn about foreign countries by surfing the Internet.发布：2024/12/27 13:30:1组卷：248引用：2难度：0.41233．When William Lindsay was in primary school，he loved studying maps.The saw-tooth （锯齿般的） line in China（1）
his eye.He decided to visit the line，that is，the Great Wall of China.
Driven by this（2），Lindsay set off on his Great Wall journey in 1984.Only a few days later，he became ill and had to（3）his plan.After returning to Britain，he began to（4）more often to build himself up.He even learned some basic Chinese.With full preparation，Lindsay set off（5）in 1987.After many，many difficult days of hiking along the Great Wall，he was finally able to arrive at Shanhaiguan.Altogether，the hike（6）about 160 days.
Through this trip，Lindsay developed a（7）understanding of the Great Wall.Since then，he has made great efforts to protect it.In 1988，he organized more than 120 volunteers to pick up（8）on the Great Wall.Lindsay soon realized the difficulty of collecting all the rubbish on the Wall.He started to give lectures around the country（9）began looking for more volunteers.
During Lindsay's Great Wall hike，he met with a Chinese girl from Xi'an.They got married in1988.Lindsay's wife and two sons joined him in（10）the Great Wall later.The British man said he would spend his remaining years in China — for his family and for the Wall.（1） A．closed B．hurt C．caught （2） A．dream B．advice C．problem （3） A．give away B．give in C．give up （4） A．cook B．exercise C．read （5） A．again B．first C．still （6） A．wasted B．lasted C．increased （7） A．deeper B．harder C．poorer （8） A．money B．litter C．food （9） A．but B．or C．and （10） A．visiting B．building C．protecting 发布：2024/12/27 13:30:1组卷：3引用：2难度：0.61234．New York City in the United States has an unusual way of cleaning up its polluted Hudson River：oysters（牡蛎）.It is part of a plan to create a healthier ecosystem in the river by increasing the oyster population.Oysters may help to restore the waters and bring back more sea life.How do oysters do it？
Oysters act as natural "water purifiers".They are filter feeders（滤食动物）.That means they take in water through their gills and filter out the food in it，such as algae（藻类），which they then eat.A single adult oyster can filter up to 189 litres of water in a day.As they feed，oysters also filter other harmful things out of the water.
One of these is nitrogen，a chemical found in septic tanks（化粪池）.Sometimes nitrogen gets washed into rivers and oceans when it rains.Too much nitrogen in the water causes much algae to grow.The algae uses up the oxygen in the water，which can harm other sea life.Oysters filter nitrogen out of the water and use it to grow their shells.
Oysters also build reefs（珊瑚礁），which are important to the whole ecosystem.Oysters attach（依附）themselves to hard surfaces underwater like rocks.Then more oysters attach themselves on top of those.As the oysters grow，their shells mix together to form a reef.When the new oysters are placed in the Hudson River，they are attached to metal cages in the water.These become the foundations for new reefs，which will get larger as more oysters build on top of them.
Oyster reefs provide homes for plants and animals.Reefs also help to protect the shoreline.Large reefs reduce the effect of waves coming in from the ocean，and help to reduce flooding and protect the coast.
Over the years，the New Yorkers have done a lot for the river，but it will still take tens of years before the new reefs being created in the Hudson River grow as the reefs that were destroyed long ago，but there are already signs that the ecosystem is healthier.
（1）The writer leads in the topic through.
A．a story
B．a question
C．an example
（2）The underlined word "these" in Paragraph 3 refers to.
A．oysters
B．chemicals
C．septic tanks
D．harmful things
（3）What can we infer from the last paragraph？
A．The Hudson River has been clean enough now.
B．The New Yorkers' effort doesn't work as expected.
C．There have been too many reefs in the Hudson River.
D．There's still a long way to go to clean up the Hudson River.
（4）Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？
A．
B．
C．
D．
发布：2024/12/27 13:30:1组卷：11引用：3难度：0.61235．--Wow，an iPhone 7，what a big surprise!Thanks，darling!
--It's your birthday present．But please read the carefully before you use it．（ ）发布：2024/12/27 13:30:1组卷：104引用：4难度：0.91236．This English book，together with its listening material，______well.（ ）
发布：2024/12/27 13:30:1组卷：77引用：4难度：0.71237．The idiom（成语） "Mengzi's mother makes three moves" tells of a mother who did all she could the best environment for her child.（ ）
发布：2024/12/27 13:30:1组卷：7引用：3难度：0.71238．Teenagers' safety has become a big problem which catches everyone's attention nowadays.
Students should know the way of saving and protecting themselves any minute.As teenagers，we will be much safer if we________.
①never tell anyone online our real names or addresses
②don't walk alone outside at night
③fight with the stranger who is following us
④don't use earphones when running in the schoolyard or on the street
⑤accept anything to drink or eat that's offered by others in a strange place（ ）发布：2024/12/27 13:30:1组卷：3引用：2难度：0.51239．All living things on the earth need other living things to live.Nothing lives alone.Most animals must live in a group，and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind.Sometimes one living thing kills another，one eats and the other is eaten.Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live，and together they form a food chain.Some food chains are simple，while others are not.But all food chains begin with the sun，and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears.
All life needs sunlight to live on.But only plants can use sunlight directly.Plants are "factories".They make food from sunlight，water and things in the soil and air.
Plants feed all other living things.Animals can only use the sun's energy after it has been changed into food by plants.Some animals feed directly on plants，others eat smaller animals.Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.
What about human beings？We are members of many food chains.We eat rice，vegetables，fruits and so on.We also eat meat and drink milk.But men often break up the food chain.They kill wild animals and make rivers，lakes and seas dirty.When these rivers，lakes and seas are polluted，the fish in them can not be eaten.If men eat the fish，they will get strange diseases.
Each form of life is linked to all others.Breaking the links puts all life in danger.
阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
（1）seasy to understand
（2）cto become different
阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。
（3）Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live，
Each kind of life eats another kind of lifethey can live.
根据短文内容回答问题。
（4）Can living things on the earth live alone？
（5）Where do all the food chains begin with？
（6）How many kinds of living things are mentioned in the passage？发布：2024/12/27 13:30:1组卷：5引用：3难度：0.21240．All your efforts if you try your best to achieve your goal.（ ）
发布：2024/12/27 13:30:1组卷：51引用：3难度：0.6
